Answer:
They have electrons in their 3d- and 4s-orbital for bond formation.
Explanation:
d- metals or transition metal are metal which form ion with partially filled d-orbital. Examples are iron and manganese.
The metals have 2 electrons in their 4s orbital. If only this is used for bonding, they will form compounds where they have oxidation State of +2 as seen in MnO.
If two 4s and one of 3d electrons are used, oxidation state of +3 is formed as seen in FeCl3.
If two 2s electron I used with two 3d electrons, compound with oxidation state of +4 is formed as seen in MnO2
Answer:
Perflutren
Explanation:
Perflutren is a fluorinated hydrocarbon and gaseous substance used as an imaging contrast agent.
Answer:
Mole fraction of Nacl is 0.173
Explanation:
we know that
where,
P
sol - the vapor pressure of the solution
χ solvent - the mole fraction of the solvent
P
∘
solvent - the vapor pressure of the pure solvent
This means that in order to be able to calculate the mole fraction of sodium chloride, you need to know what the vapor pressure of pure water is at
25
°
C You can use an online calculator to find that the vapor pressure of pure water at 25 C is equal to about 23.8 torr
.
=0.827
Also we know that
This means that the mole fraction of sodium chloride is
χ_{Nacl}= 1-Χ_{water}
= 1-0.827 =0.173
Answer:
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The number of atoms in one mole of any substance is measured by Avogadro's number. The value of Avogadro's number is 6.023 x 10 ^23. It is named after scientist Avogadro who proposed this number. 12 grams of carbon-12 represents 1 mole of carbon-12. For this reason, the number of atoms present in 1 mole of any substance is 6.023 x 10 ^23. Therefore, the number of atoms present in 1 mole carbon-12 is 6.023 x 10^23.
(Answer) This unit is the number of atoms in 12 grams of carbon-12 and known as Avogadro's number.
