Ans: Calcium sulfate.
K2SO4 (aq) + Ca(NO3)2 (aq) ⇒ 2KNO3 (aq) + CaSO4 (s)
It is softer than topaz and and it is softer than diamond (diamond has a Mohs hardness of 10, which is the highest value of the scale)
Answer:
Increase in the concentration of the reactants (vinegar and baking soda) leads to an increase in the rate of reaction (more volume of CO2 is evolved within a shorter time)
Explanation:
The chemical reaction between baking soda and vinegar in water is shown in the chemical reaction equation below;
NaHCO3(aq) + CH3COOH(aq) ----->CO2(g) + H2O(l) + CH3COONa(aq)
The chemical name of baking soda is sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) while vineager is a dilute acetic acid (CH3COOH) solution. This reaction provides a very easy set up in which we can study the effect of concentration on the rate of chemical reaction.
We must have it behind our minds that increase in the concentration of reactant species increases the rate of chemical reaction. Secondly, the rate of the reaction between baking soda and vinegar can be monitored by observing the volume of CO2 evolved and how quickly it evolves from the reaction mixture.
We can now postulate a hypothesis which states that; 'increase in the concentration of the reactants (vinegar and baking soda) leads to an increase in the rate of reaction (more volume of CO2 is evolved within a shorter time).'
If we go ahead to subject this hypothesis to experimental test, it will be confirmed to be true because a greater volume of CO2 will be evolved within a shorter time as the concentration of the reactants increases.
1 day = 1, 440 minutes
16 days = (1, 440 × 16) days = 23, 040 minutes
Answer:
the concentration of PCl5 in the equilibrium mixture = 296.20M
Explanation:
The concept of equilibrium constant was applied where the equilibrium constant is the ration of the concentration of the product over the concentration of the reactants raised to the power of their coefficients. it can be in terms of concentration in M or in terms of Pressure in atm.
The detaied steps is as shown in the attached file.