Answer:
a. first-order in both A and B.
Explanation:
In order to determine the kinetics of reaction let us consider the given data
a) Doubling the concentration of B while keeping the concentration of A fixed doubles the rate of the reaction. : it means the reaction is first order reaction with respect to reactant B.
b) The half life is the time required to complete the reaction by half way.
As with time one half of A remains and after equal time one fourth of A remains it means again the order of reaction is first with respect to A also.
There is no effect on the half life if we are decreasing the initial concentration of A also.
Answer:
431.38 mg protein / mL
Explanation:
This is an example of the <em>Kjeldahl method</em>, for nitrogen determination. All nitrogen atoms in the protein were converted to NH₃ which then reacted with a <u>known excess of HCl</u>. This excess was later quantified via titration with NaOH.
First we calculate the <u>total amount of H⁺ moles from HCl</u>:
- 0.0388 M HCl * 10.00 mL = 0.388 mmol H⁺
Now we calculate the <u>excess moles of H⁺</u> (the moles that didn't react with NH₃ from the protein), from the <u>titration with NaOH</u>:
- HCl + NaOH → H₂O + Na⁺ + Cl⁻
- 0.0196 M * 3.83 mL = 0.075068 mmol OH⁻ = 0.0751 mmol H⁺
Now we substract the moles of H⁺ that reacted with NaOH, from the total number of moles, and the result is the <u>moles of H⁺ that reacted with NH₃ from the protein</u>:
- 0.388 mmol H⁺ - 0.0751 mmol H⁺ = 0.313 mmol H⁺ = 0.313 mmol NH₃
With the moles of NH₃ we know the moles of N, then we can <u>calculate the mass of N</u> present in the aliquot:
- 0.313 mmol NH₃ = 0.313 mmol N
- 0.313 mmol N * 14 mg/mmol = 4.382 mg N
From the exercise we're given the concentration of N in the protein, so now we <u>calculate the mass of protein</u>:
- 4.382 mg * 100/15.7 = 27.91 mg protein
Finally we <u>calculate the protein concentration in mg/m</u>L, <em>assuming your question is in 647 μL</em>, we first convert that value into mL:
- 647 μL *
0.647 mL
- 27.91 mg / 0.647 mL = 431.38 mg/mL
Answer:
endothermic reaction
Explanation:
This is because it absorb heat from the surrounding which is required to break the bond hold it together hence as it absorb heat from the surrounding the temp of surrounding decrease.
They connect at the joint