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lapo4ka [179]
3 years ago
6

What is the difference between reactants and products in a chemical reaction

Chemistry
1 answer:
nalin [4]3 years ago
7 0
Reactants are what is consumed in a chemical reaction while products are what is created by the chemical reaction.
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Please Help, will give 30 points! The following data was collected when a reaction was performed experimentally in the laborator
Sedaia [141]

Answer:

9 moles of NaNO3.

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

Al(NO3)3 + 3NaCl —> 3NaNO3 + AlCl3

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of Al(NO3)3 and NaCl that reacted and the number of mole of NaNO3 produced from the balanced equation.

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Al(NO3)3 reacted with 3 moles of NaCl to produce 3 moles of NaNO3.

Next, we shall determine the limiting reactant.

The limiting reactant can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Al(NO3)3 reacted with 3 moles of NaCl.

Therefore, 4 moles of Al(NO3)3 will react with = (4 x 3)/1 = 12 moles of NaCl.

From the calculations made above, we can see that it will take a higher amount i.e 12 moles than what was given i.e 9 moles of NaCl to react completely with 4 moles of Al(NO3)3.

Therefore, NaCl is the limiting reactant and Al(NO3)3 is the excess reactant.

Finally, we shall determine the maximum amount of NaNO3 produced from the reaction.

In this case, the limiting reactant will be used as it will produce the maximum amount of NaNO3 since all of it is consumed by the reaction.

The limit reactant is NaCl and the maximum amount of NaNO3 produced can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of NaCl reacted to produce 3 moles of NaNO3.

Therefore, 9 moles of NaCl will also react to produce 9 moles of NaNO3.

From the calculations made above, the maximum amount of NaNO3 produced is 9 moles

6 0
3 years ago
2AgNO3 + CaCl2 → 2AgCl + Ca(NO3)2
Harrizon [31]

It can be found that 337.5 g of AgCl formed from 100 g of silver nitrate and 258.4 g of AgCl from 100 g of CaCl₂.

<u>Explanation:</u>

2AgNO₃ + CaCl₂ → 2 AgCl + Ca(NO₃)₂

We have to find the amount of AgCl formed from 100 g of Silver nitrate by writing the expression.

100 g \text { of } A g N O_{3} \times \frac{2 \text { mol } A g N O_{3}}{169.87 g A g N O_{3}} \times \frac{2 \text { mol } A g C l}{1 \text { mol } A g N O_{3}} \times \frac{143.32 g A g C l}{1 \text { mol } A g C l}

= 337.5 g AgCl

In the same way, we can find the amount of silver chloride produced from 100 g of Calcium chloride.

It can be found as 258.4 g of AgCl produced from 100 g of Calcium chloride.

4 0
3 years ago
A solution contains 0.10 m sodium cyanide and 0.10 m potassium hydroxide. solid zinc acetate is added slowly to this mixture. wh
Brrunno [24]
1) Zn(CH₃COO)₂(s) + 2KOH(aq) = Zn(OH)₂(s) + 2CH₃COOK(aq)

Ksp{Zn(OH)₂}=1.2*10⁻¹⁷

2) Zn(CH₃COO)₂(s) + 2NaCN(aq) = Zn(CN)₂(s) + 2CH₃COONa(aq)

Ksp{Zn(CN)₂}=2.6*10⁻¹³


Ksp{Zn(OH)₂}<Ksp{Zn(CN)₂}

Zn(OH)₂ precipitates first

6 0
3 years ago
A 25 liter balloon holding 1.5 moles of carbon dioxide leaks. If we are able to determine that 0.9 moles of carbon dioxide escap
ad-work [718]

Answer:

10 Litre

Explanation:

Given that ::

v1 = 25L ; n1 = 1.5 mole ; v2 =? ; n2 = (1.5-0.9) = 0.6 mole

Using the relation :

(n2 * v1) / n1 = (n2 * v2) / n2

v2 = (n2 * v1) / n1

v2 = (0.6 mole * 25 Litre) / 1.5 mole

v2 = 15 / 1.5 litre

v2 = 10 Litre

3 0
2 years ago
Matter can undergo chemical reactions and nuclear reactions. Which statement is true only for nuclear reactions?
Irina18 [472]

Answer:

B - The energy of reactants is conserved.

D - the nuclei of atoms changes completely ( if that's the option)

6 0
1 year ago
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