Answer with explanation!!!
1 answer:
Answer:
The light enters the box along the normal to the side of the box or perpendicularly to the box's surface
Therefore, the light is expected to travel straight through the box
However, when a rectangular glass prism is placed inside the box, the light can then be refracted to pass through the box in the given path as shown
Light bends towards the normal when passing from a less dense medium to a denser medium with larger refractive index and vice versa
Therefore, when the glass prism with a larger refractive index than air is inclined with the top part further away from the incident beam and the bottom part closer to the incident beam as shown, the refracted ray through the box will be shifted downwards as shown in the drawing created with Microsoft Visio
Explanation:
Where;
i = The angle between the incidence light and the normal line
r = The angle between the refracted light and the normal line
n = The refractive index
When n > 1 is large, we have, ∠i > ∠r and the light is bent towards the normal when moving from a less dense medium to a denser medium and vice versa.
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Answer:
D) 11 m/s
Explanation:
The problem asks us to calculate the velocity of the hot dog with respect to the observer stationary outside the train. This velocity is given by:
where
is the velocity of the train (towards right)
is the velocity of the man (towards right)
is the velocity of the hot-dog (towards left, so we put a negative sign)
Substituting the numbers into the equation, we find
and the positive sign means the velocity is toward right.
The original kinetic energy will be 0 J and the final kinetic energy will be 7500 J and the amount of work utilized will be similar to the final kinetic energy i.e., 7500 J.
<u>Explanation:</u>
As it is known that the kinetic energy is defined as the energy exhibited by the moving objects. So the kinetic energy is equal to the product of mass and square of the velocity attained by the car. Thus,
So the initial kinetic energy will be the energy exerted by the car at the initial state when the initial velocity is zero. Thus the initial kinetic energy will be zero.
The final kinetic energy is
= 7500 J
As the work done is the energy required to start the car from zero velocity to 5 m/s velocity.
Work done = Final Kinetic energy - Initial Kinetic energy
Thus the work utilized for moving the car is
Work done = 7500 J - 0 J = 7500 J
Thus, the initial kinetic energy of the car is zero, the final kinetic energy is 7500 J and the work utilized by the car is also 7500 J.