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3 years ago

Compare and Contrast Graph y = 2x + 5 and y=-13x+5. Describe how these lines are alike and how they are different. *

Mathematics

1 answer:

krek1111 [17]3 years ago

4 0

Here are a couple I found:

Similarities:

They have the same y-intercept of (0,5).
They are both in slope-intercept form.

Differences:

The line of y = -13x + 5 "falls" from left to right. The line of y = 2x + 5 "rises" from left to right.
They have different x-intercepts. (y = 2x + 5 intersects (- $\frac{5}{2}$ , 0) while y = -13x + 5 intersects at ( $\frac{5}{13}$ , 0)

Explanation:

Slope-intercept form is y = mx + b, and by looking at the equations, they both already fit that format, with m as their slope and b as their y-intercept. Also, since they both have a 5 as that "b," their y-intercepts are the same: (0,5).

As for differences, we can see that the coefficient in place of that "m" is positive in y = 2x + 5 and negative in y = -13x + 5. Therefore, one line would rise due to their slope being positive and one would fall due to their slope being negative. They also have two different x-intercepts, which we can calculate by substituting 0 in place of the y, then isolating x.

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3 years ago

How many integers in the set {n ∈ Z | 1 ≤ n ≤ 700} are divisible by 2 or 7?

sukhopar [10]

$\large\begin{array}{l}\\\\ \textsf{This question gives us a set}\\\\ \mathsf{S=\{n \in\mathbb{Z}:~1\le n\le 700\}}\\\\ \mathsf{S=\{1,\,2,\,3,\,\ldots,\,699,\,700\}}\\\\\\ \bullet~~\textsf{Set of integers that are divible by 2 (even integers):}\\\\ \mathsf{A=\{n\in \mathbb{Z}:~n=2k,\,k\in\mathbb{Z}\}}\\\\ \mathsf{A=\{\ldots,\,-4,\,-2,\,0,\,2,\,4,\,\ldots\}}\\\\\\ \bullet~~\textsf{Set of integers that are divible by 7:}\\\\ \mathsf{B=\{n\in \mathbb{Z}:~n=7k,\,k\in\mathbb{Z}\}}\\\\ \mathsf{A=\{\ldots,\,-14,\,-7,\,0,\,7,\,14,\,\ldots\}} \end{array}$

___________

$\large\begin{array}{l}\\\\ \textsf{We want to know how many elements there are in the}\\\textsf{following set:}\\\\ \mathsf{S\cap (A\cup B)=(S\cap A)\cup(S\cap B)\qquad(i)} \end{array}$

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$\large\begin{array}{l}\\\\ \bullet~~\mathsf{S\cap A=\{n\in\mathbb{N}:~n=2k~~and~~1\le n\le 700,\,k\in\mathbb{Z}\}}\\\\ \mathsf{S\cap A=\{2,\,4,\,6,\,\ldots,\,698,\,700\}}\\\\ \mathsf{S\cap A=\{1\cdot 2,\,2\cdot 2,\,3\cdot 2,\,\ldots,\,349\cdot 2,\,350\cdot 2\}}\\\\\\ \textsf{So, there are 350 elements in }\mathsf{S\cap A:}\\\\ \mathsf{\#(S\cap A)=350.} \\\\\\ \bullet~~\mathsf{S\cap B=\{n\in\mathbb{N}:~n=7k~~and~~1\le n\le 700,\,k\in\mathbb{Z}\}}\\\\ \mathsf{S\cap B=\{7,\,14,\,21,\,\ldots,\,693,\,700\}}\\\\ \mathsf{S\cap B=\{1\cdot 7,\,2\cdot 7,\,3\cdot 7,\,\ldots,\,99\cdot 7,\,100\cdot 7\}} \\\\\\ \textsf{So, there are 100 elements in }\mathsf{S\cap B:}\\\\ \mathsf{\#(S\cap B)=100.} \end{array}$

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$\large\begin{array}{l}\\\\ \textsf{Therefore,}\\\\ \mathsf{\#\big[S\cap (A\cup B)\big]}\\\\ =\mathsf{\#\big[(S\cap A)\cup(S\cap B)\big]}\\\\ =\mathsf{\#(S\cap A)+\#(S\cap B)-\#\big[(S\cap A)\cap(S\cap B)\big]}\\\\ =\mathsf{350+100-50}\\\\ =\mathsf{450-50}\\\\ =\mathsf{400~elements.}\\\\\\ \textsf{There are 400 integers in S that are divisible by 2 or 7.} \end{array}$

If you're having problems understanding the answer, try to see it through your browser: brainly.com/question/2105863

$\large\begin{array}{l}\\\\ \textsf{Any doubts? Please, comment below.}\\\\\\ \textsf{Best wishes! :-)} \end{array}$

Tags: set theory divibilility divisible integers union intersection

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4 years ago

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Compare and Contrast Graph y = 2x + 5 and y=-13x+5. Describe how these lines are alike and how they are different. *​

Compare and Contrast Graph y = 2x + 5 and y=-13x+5. Describe how these lines are alike and how they are different. *