Figure A shows cross section of a land form or rock. In Figure B, compression stress is applied on it. When compression stresses are applied on a rock, it squeezes the rock cause fold or fracture. The fault formed by compression stress is called thrust fault. If the compression stresses/ force continue to act on a rock it will converge and form thrust fault. In Figure C, tension stresses is applied on the rock. When a tension stress applied on a rock it deforms/ lengthen. There are three type of deformations occur due to tension stresses. One is elastic deformation, in which, rock retains it original shape when force/stresses are removed. Second is plastic deformation, in which rock lengthen and change occur permanently. Third type of deformation is result into fracture or breaking of rock. In Figure C, shear stresses are applied on rock. Shear stresses are applied with equal magnitude but in opposite direction. It cause breaking of rock.
Answer:
-8.4°C
Explanation:
From the principle of heat capacity.
The heat sustain by an object is given as;
H = m× c× (T2-T1)
Where H is heat transferred
m is mass of substance
T2-T1 is the temperature change from starting to final temperature T2.
c- is the specific heat capacity of ice .
Note : specific heat capacity is an intrinsic capacity of a substance which is the energy substained on a unit mass of a substance on a unit temperature change.
Hence ; 35= 1× c× ( T2-(-25))
35= c× ( T2+25)
35 =2.108×( T2+25)
( T2+25)= 35/2.108= 16.60°{ approximated to 2 decimal place}
T2= 16.60-25= -8.40°C
C, specific heat capacity of ice is =2.108 kJ/kgK{you can google that}
I’m pretty sure 14 is mutations
Answer:
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Distance = 46 km
Time = 11 minutes
To find the average speed;
Speed = distance/time
