Answer:
The bombarding particle is a Proton
Explanation:
A Nuclear transmutation reaction occurs when radioactive element decay, usually converting them from one element/isotope into another element. Transmutation is the process which causes decay, generally, alpha or beta.
¹⁶₈O(P,alpha) ¹³₇N, can be written as
¹⁶₈O + x goes to ¹³₇N + ⁴₂He
Where x can be anything, balancing the equation in order to give us the correct amount of proton number and nucleus number
16 + x = 13 + 4
x = 17 – 16 = 1, Hence we can say that x = ¹₁P
<u>¹⁶₈O + ¹₁P goes to ¹³₇N + ⁴₂He</u>
Here we can clearly see the bombarding particle is ¹₁P (proton). The ejected particle being ⁴₂He which is also known as an alpha particle
That there are empty space in the atom
That almost all of the mass is concentrated at the center of the atom
Cytokinesis is the division of a cell at the end of mitosis, bringing about the separation into 2 daughter cells.
In animals, cytokinesis occurs when a cleavage furrow forms.
In plants, cytokinesis occurs when a cell wall forms in between the daughter cells.
A cleavage furrow is the indentation of the cell's surface.
Hope this helps ;)
It usually depends on the amount of energy that an electron has or gains
Hand soap It’s a a basicccc
