Velocity is defined as displacement over time. Could you have possible meant viscosity? If so, viscosity is defined as the state of being thick, sticky, and semifluid in consistency, due to internal friction. And example of a substance with a high viscosity would be honey.
A. how fast something moves in a specific direction
Answer:
By bonding due to the attractive forces
Answer:

Explanation:
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In this case, since the normal boiling point of X is 117.80 °C, the boiling point elevation constant is 1.48 °C*kg*mol⁻¹, the mass of X is 100 g and the boiling point of the mixture of X and KBr boils at 119.3 °C, we can use the following formula:

Whereas the Van't Hoff factor of KBr is 2 as it dissociates into potassium cations and bromide ions; it means that we can compute the molality of the solution:

Next, given the mass of solventin kg (0.1 kg from 100 g), we compute the moles KBr:

Finally, considering the molar mass of KBr (119 g/mol) we compute the mass that was dissolved:

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<u>Answer:</u> The moles of chlorine gas produced is 5.5 moles
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Moles of HCl = 11 moles
For the given chemical reaction:

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
4 moles of HCl produces 2 moles of chlorine gas
So, 11 moles of HCl will be produced from
of chlorine gas
Hence, the moles of chlorine gas produced is 5.5 moles