1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Lelu [443]
2 years ago
8

Multiple choice: Sunspots appear dark because

Physics
1 answer:
zepelin [54]2 years ago
3 0

Answer: C. They are regions in which strong magnetic fields make it difficult for fresh supplies of hot, ionized gas to reach the photosphere

Explanation:

Sunspots appear dark because they are regions in which strong magnetic fields make it difficult for fresh supplies of hot, ionized gas to reach the photosphere.

Sunspots are typically cooler than their surroundings. For example, the temperature of a large sunspot can be about 4,000 Kelvin which is lower than the temperature of the photosphere around it which is about 5,800 Kelvin.

You might be interested in
A 2.00 kg block on a horizontal floor is attached to a horizontal spring that is initially compressed 0.0300 m . The spring has
iogann1982 [59]

Answer:

v = 0.41 m/s

Explanation:

  • In this case, the change in the mechanical energy, is equal to the work done by the fricition force on the block.
  • At any point, the total mechanical energy is the sum of the kinetic energy plus the elastic potential energy.
  • So, we can write the following general equation, taking the initial and final values of the energies:

       \Delta K + \Delta U = W_{ffr}  (1)

  • Since the block and spring start at rest, the change in the kinetic energy is just the final kinetic energy value, Kf.
  • ⇒ Kf = 1/2*m*vf²  (2)
  • The change in the potential energy, can be written as follows:

       \Delta U = U_{f}  - U_{o}  = \frac{1}{2} * k * (x_{f} ^{2} - x_{0} ^{2} ) (3)

       where k = force constant = 815 N/m

       xf = final displacement of the block = 0.01 m (taking as x=0 the position

      for the spring at equilibrium)

      x₀ = initial displacement of  the block = 0.03 m

  • Regarding the work done by the force of friction, it can be written as follows:

       W_{ffr} = - \mu_{k}* F_{n} * \Delta x  (4)

       where μk = coefficient of kinettic friction, Fn = normal force, and Δx =

       horizontal displacement.

  • Since the surface is horizontal, and no acceleration is present in the vertical direction, the normal force must be equal and opposite to the force due to gravity, Fg:
  • Fn = Fg= m*g (5)
  • Replacing (5) in (4), and (3) and (4) in (1), and rearranging, we get:

        \frac{1}{2} * m* v^{2} = W_{ffr} - \Delta U = W_{ffr} - (U_{f} -U_{o})  (6)

        \frac{1}{2} * m* v^{2} = (- \mu_{k}* m*g* \Delta x)  -\frac{1}{2} * k * (x_{f} ^{2} - x_{0} ^{2} ) (7)

  • Replacing by the values of m, k, g, xf and x₀, in (7) and solving for v, we finally get:

    \frac{1}{2} * 2.00 kg* v^{2}  = (-0.4*2.00 kg*9.8m/s2*0.02m) +( (\frac{1}{2} *815 N/m)* (0.03m)^{2} - (0.01m)^{2}) = -0.1568 J + 0.326 J (8)

  • v =\sqrt{(0.326-0.1568}  =  0.41 m/s  (9)
7 0
3 years ago
Knowledge and skills learned through socialization are an example of
ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

I think no.2 the answer

Because socialization and social resources are both for me

3 0
3 years ago
When the electron in a hydrogen atom moves from n = 6 to n = 1, light with a wavelength of ________ nm is emitted?
Oduvanchick [21]
First we find the energy level with the following formula, where a is the energy level, n1 is the final energy level, n2 is the starting energy level and r is Rydberg's constant in Joules
a = r \times ( \frac{1}{n1}  -  \frac{1}{n2} )
We insert the values

a = 2.18 \times  {10}^{ - 18}  \times ( \frac{1}{ {1}^{2} } -  \frac{1}{ {6}^{2} }  )
= 2.12 \times {10}^{ - 18}
The wavelength is found with this formula, where h is Planck's constant and c is the speed of light
wavelength =  \frac{h \times c}{a}
Finally we insert the values
\frac{6.626 \times  {10}^{ - 34}  \times 3 \times  {10}^{8} }{2.12 \times  {10}^{ - 18} }  = 9.376 \times  {10}^{ - 8}
Which is the same as 93.8 nm
3 0
3 years ago
A centrifuge rotor rotating at 10,000 rpm is shut off and is eventually brought to rest by a frictional force of 1.20m n. if the
Pani-rosa [81]
<span>Answer: The moments of inertia are listed on p. 223, and a uniform cylinder through its center is: I = 1/2mr2 so I = 1/2(4.80 kg)(.0710 m)2 = 0.0120984 kgm2 Since there is a frictional torque of 1.20 Nm, we can use the angular equivalent of F = ma to find the angular deceleration: t = Ia -1.20 Nm = (0.0120984 kgm2)a a = -99.19 rad/s/s Now we have a kinematics question to solve: wo = (10,000 Revolutions/Minute)(2p radians/revolution)(1 minute/60 sec) = 1047.2 rad/s w = 0 a = -99.19 rad/s/s Let's find the time first: w = wo + at : wo = 1047.2 rad/s; w = 0 rad/s; a = -99.19 rad/s/s t = 10.558 s = 10.6 s And the displacement (Angular) Now the formula I want to use is only in the formula packet in its linear form, but it works just as well in angular form s = (u+v)t/2 Which is q = (wo+w)t/2 : wo = 1047.2 rad/s; w = 0 rad/s; t = 10.558 s q = (125.7 rad/s+418.9 rad/s)(3.5 s)/2 = 952.9 radians But the problem wanted revolutions, so let's change the units: q = (5528.075087 radians)(revolution/2p radians) = 880. revolutions</span>
6 0
3 years ago
What’s the formula for work
padilas [110]

Answer:

Fd

Explanation:

Work is force times distance. If you push on an object really hard but it does not budge, you have still performed no work on it, because anything times zero is still zero.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Which characteristic of the gas giants decreases with increasing distance from the sun?
    12·2 answers
  • 17. What is movig from the sound source to the
    5·2 answers
  • When two waves undergo complete, constructive interference, which of the following increases ?
    14·1 answer
  • Can someone explain the law of conservation of energy?
    14·1 answer
  • A spring stretches by 0.014 m when a 3.7-kg object is suspended from its end. How much mass should be attached to this spring so
    14·1 answer
  • If the mass of a material is 46 grams and the volume of the material is 14 cm^3, what would the density of the material be?
    7·1 answer
  • А
    5·2 answers
  • 9
    12·1 answer
  • WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!
    9·1 answer
  • If the direction changes as a motorcycle goes around the curve, what else must be changing?A. AccelerationB. ForceC. SpeedD. Vel
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!