Being frozen, staying a liquid, becoming ice, and becoming a gas (steam)
Answer:
There are 0.0305 calories in 0.128 joules
Explanation:
Given that,
Heat absorbed, Q = 0.128 J
We need to find the heat energy absorbed in calories.
We know that the relation between joules and calories is as follows :
1 calorie = 4.184 J
1 J = (1/4.184) J
So,
So, there are 0.0305 calories in 0.128 joules
Answer:
NaF(aq)
Explanation:
When sodium bromide react with fluorine sodium fluoride is formed. Florine is more reactive than bromine that's why it displace the bromine and form compound with sodium.
Chemical reaction:
NaBr(aq) + F₂(aq) → NaF(aq) + Br₂(aq)
Balanced chemical equation:
2NaBr(aq) + F₂(aq) → 2NaF(aq) + Br₂(aq)
Sodium is alkali metal and have one valance electron. It loses one electron and show +1 charge. While all halogen elements need one electron to complete the octet and show -1 charge.
That's why one halogen atom is combine with one sodium atom to make overall compound neutral.
Answer:
a. Work, ΔE is negative;
b. Work, ΔE is negative;
c. Work, ΔE is positive.
Explanation:
In the three cases, there is energy exchange in primarily work. The heat is the energy flow because of the difference in temperature. Of course, some heat may be lost in the cases by dissipation.
In the letter <em>a</em> the system is at an initial velocity different from 0, and then it stops. The energy that is represented here is the kinetic energy, which is the energy of the movement. Note that the system goes from a higher velocity to 0, so it is losing kinetic energy, or work, so ΔE = Efinal - Einitial < 0.
In letter <em>b</em>, the system is falling from a certain high to the floor, so its gravitational potential energy is change. That potential energy represents the energy that gravity does when an object shifts vertically. Because it goes from a high to 0, the energy is been lost, so ΔE = Efinal - Einitial < 0.
In letter <em>c</em>, the system is going higher and with higher velocity, so there is a greatness in the gravitational potential energy and the kinetic energy, both works, so ΔE = Efinal - Einitial > 0.
