Answer:
Part A
Given that the graph is symmetrical and bell shaped, the average kinetic energy is given by the midline of graph, which corresponds to the common speed of the highest number of the population
Part B
The formula for the average kinetic energy, K.E. = (3/2)·(R/NA)·T
Therefore, the part of the graph that indicates the temperature of the sample is the average kinetic energy. K.E.
Part C
At a lower temperature, the heat is less evenly distributed and we have the distribution T2 higher than T1
Please see the attached graph created with MS Visio
Explanation:
A representative particle is the smallest unit of a substance that can be broken down without altering the composition. Matter is composed of three types of representative particles: atoms, molecules and formula units.
Atoms and Elements
Atoms are the smallest particle that can be split. Substances that contain only one kind of atom are called elements.
Molecules
The molecule is the representative particle of molecular compounds. It is also the representative particle of diatomic elements.
Formula Unit
The representative particle of an ionic compound is the formula unit. A formula unit uses a formula to calculate the basic whole number ratio of the ions in an ionic compound.
Diatomic Elements
Diatomic elements, or molecules, are made up of two atoms of the same element. These diatomic elements are not part of a compound.
So the first one is yellow and the other one is white
Answer:
As with all metals, the alkali metals are malleable, ductile, and are good conductors of heat and electricity. The alkali metals are softer than most other metals. The alkaline earth elements are metallic elements found in the second group of the periodic table.