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tangare [24]
3 years ago
15

This is the chemical formula for acetic acid (the chemical that gives the sharp taste to vinegar): An analytical chemist has det

ermined by measurements that there are moles of oxygen in a sample of acetic acid. How many moles of hydrogen are in the sample
Chemistry
1 answer:
murzikaleks [220]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

0.11 mol

Explanation:

<em>This is the chemical formula for acetic acid (the chemical that gives the sharp taste to vinegar): CH₃CO₂H. An analytical chemist has determined by measurements that there are 0.054 moles of oxygen in a sample of acetic acid. How many moles of hydrogen are in the sample?</em>

Step 1: Given data

  • Formula of acetic acid: CH₃CO₂H
  • Moles of oxygen in the sample of acetic acid: 0.054 moles

Step 2: Establish the appropriate molar ratio

According to the chemical formula of acetic acid, the molar ratio of H to O is 4:2.

Step 3: Calculate the moles of atoms of hydrogen

We will use the theoretical molar ratio for acetic acid.

0.054 mol O × (4 mol H/2 mol O) = 0.11 mol H

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Explanation:

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Question 2(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points) What happens to the rate of most reactions as the reaction progresses? The rate remai
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Answer: -

The rate decreases as the concentration of the reactants decreases

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Initially there is only reactants. So the rate if reaction is high.

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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction at 25 ∘ C. Standard enthalpy of formation values can be found in this li
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Answer:

The standard enthalpy change for the reaction at 25^{0}\textrm{C} is -2043.999kJ

Explanation:

Standard enthalpy change (\Delta H_{rxn}^{0}) for the given reaction is expressed as:

\Delta H_{rxn}^{0}=[3mol\times \Delta H_{f}^{0}(CO_{2})_{g}]+[4mol\times \Delta H_{f}^{0}(H_{2}O)_{g}]-[1mol\times \Delta H_{f}^{0}(C_{3}H_{8})_{g}]-[5mol\times \Delta H_{f}^{0}(O_{2})_{g}]

Where \Delta H_{f}^{0} refers standard enthalpy of formation

Plug in all the given values from literature in the above equation:

\Delta H_{rxn}^{0}=[3mol\times (-393.509kJ/mol)]+[4mol\times (-241.818kJ/mol)]-[1mol\times (-103.8kJ/mol)]-[5mol\times (0kJ/mol)]=-2043.999kJ

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The table below shows the content in mg of some chemical elements found in 100g of milk:
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... chloride, calcium, potassium, and zinc was signifi- ... of cow and goat milk pasteurization on element retention ... certified American Chemical Society (ACS);. Whatman ... goat milk. Table 2 gives the content of 17 elements of ... found .0026 rag/100 g in raw and .0024 mg/100 ... mg/100 g chloride content (27) and another.

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