Answer:
D. The sun has less gravitational pull on Pluto because it is farther away.
Explanation:
Lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) is used in many organic synthesis and is a strong base. It is prepared by the acid base reaction of N,N-diisopropylamine ( [(CH₃)₂CH]₂NH ) and butyllithium ( Li⁺⁻CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ ).
The equation is show below as:
[(CH₃)₂CH]₂NH + Li⁺⁻CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ ⇒ [(CH₃)₂CH]₂N⁻Li⁺ + CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃
N,N-diisopropylamine ( [(CH₃)₂CH]₂NH ) is a weaker acid and hence, LDA ( [(CH₃)₂CH]₂N⁻Li⁺ ) is stronger base. (Weaker acid has stronger conjugate base)
Butyllithium ( Li⁺⁻CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ ) is a very strong base and hence, butane ( CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃ ) is a very weak acid. (Strong base has weaker conjugate acid)
Distance and time is needed for determining speed
The CaCO3 produced if 47.5 moles of NH3 produced is calculated as follows
CaCN2 +3H2O = CaCO3 + 2NH3
by use of mole ratio between CaCO3 to NH3 which is 1:2 the moles of CaCO3 is therefore = 47.5 /2= 23.75 moles
mass of CaCO3 is therefore = moles x molar mass
= 23.75 moles x 100g/mol= 2375 grams which is approximate 2380 grams(answer 6)
