Answer:
$2,000
Explanation:
The dividend here can be calculated using the following formula:
Dividend paid = (Closing Retained Earnings - Opening Retained Earnings + Profit for the year)
Here,
Closing Retained Earnings is $157,000
Opening Retained Earnings is $65,000
And
Profit for the year is $94,000
By putting values, we have:
Dividend paid = $65,000 + $94,000 - $157,000
= $2,000
Answer:
Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= $23,048 favorable
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Standard labor-hours per unit of output 9.6 hours
Standard labor rate $ 13.40 per hour
Actual hours worked 7,400 hours
Actual output 950 units
<u>To calculate the direct labor efficiency variance, we need to use the following formula:</u>
Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*standard rate
Standard quantity= 9.6*950= 9,120
Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (9,120 - 7,400)*13.4
Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= $23,048 favorable
Answer:
a. The product must be sold
Explanation:
Total revenue and total expenses are recorded in the income statement.
If the total income exceeds than the total expenditure then the company earns net income And if the total income is less than the total expenditure then the company has a net loss.
The product includes direct material cost, direct labor cost ,and the manufacturing overhead cost. If the product cost is not sold then it is shown in the asset side of the balance sheet as an inventory
And, if the product is sold, the same is subtracted from the cost of goods sold and shown in the income statement
Answer:
a. FIFO - Inventory Used: $39900 Remaining Inventory: $14700
b. LIFO - Inventory Used: $41700 Remaining Inventory: $12900
c. Weighted Average Cost - Inventory Used: $40950 Remaining Inventory: $13650
Explanation:
Jan 01. Beginning inventory = 40 x $165 = $6600
Aug 13. Purchases 200 x $180 = $36000
Nov 30. Purchases 60 x $200 = $12000
Ending inventory = 75 units
Inventory Used = 300 – 75 = 225
(a) First-In-First-Out (FIFO)
This is the method where the inventory first received is the one that is used first. Common method when the inventory is perishable and would be wasted if left too long.
Inventory Used:
40 x $165 = $6600
185 x $180 = $33300
Total = $39900
Remaining Inventory:
15 x $180 = $2700
60 x $200 = $12000
Total = $14700
(b) Last-In-First-Out
Method whereby the inventory received latest is used first. Common in goods that are bulky. the inventory on top (latest purchased) is used first.
Inventory Used:
60 x $200 = $12000
165 x $180 = $29700
Total = $41700
Remaining Inventory:
40 x $165 = $6600
35 x $180 = $6300
Total = $12900
(c) Weighted Average Cost
This is whereby you divide the cost of goods sold by the number of units available for sale.
54,600 / 300 = $182
Inventory Used: 225 x $182 = $40950
Remaining inventory = 75 x $182 = $13650