The formula is easy:
Gram formula mass
----------------------------
Emprical Formula
So if we plug in our own numbers,
114.0
--------
57.116
We get an answer of 1.99, which rounds to 2.
Then, we distribute based off of our empirical formula.
2(C4H9) becomes C8H18.
Our molecular formula is C8H18.
Hope I could help!
2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen makes water
Answer:
If we assume the molar volumes of water and ethanol 17.0 and 57.0 cm³/mol, respectively, Vmix = 20.5 cm³.
Explanation:
The molar volume of a substance is the ratio between the volume and the number of moles of the substance. It represents the volume that 1 mol of it occupies. Because we don't have access to page 24, let's assume the molar volumes of water and ethanol 17.0 and 57.0 cm³/mol, respectively.
The volume of mixture (Vmix) is the sum of the volume of each substance, which is the number of moles multiplied by molar volume, so:
Vmix = 0.300*57 + 0.200*17
Vmix = 17.1 + 3.4
Vmix = 20.5 cm³
M/V=D
16.52/2.26=D
Density=6.86 g/cm^3
