Carbon dioxide is a carbon atom and two oxygen atoms, therefore CO2
For the others, they are hydrocarbons.
The first part of the name is determined by how many carbon atoms there are. The second part, is by the type. Alcohol, Alkane, Alkene, alkynes, acid, esters, amides.
Answer:
Explanation:
By definition, <em>half neutralization</em> is the point at which half of the acid has been neutralized.
The neutralization reaction that you are studying is the acid-base reaction:
- HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) → NaCl(aq) + H₂O (aq)
Then, since the starting molarity of the acid (HCl) is 0.2 M, you just need to find half of that concentration:
- Half molarity = M / 2 = 0.2 M / 2 = 0.1 M
So, the answer is the first choice: a. 0.1 M.
Answer:
The correct answer is 574.59 grams.
Explanation:
Based on the given information, the number of moles of NH₃ will be,
= 2.50 L × 0.800 mol/L
= 2 mol
The given pH of a buffer is 8.53
pH + pOH = 14.00
pOH = 14.00 - pH
pOH = 14.00 - 8.53
pOH = 5.47
The Kb of ammonia given is 1.8 * 10^-5. Now pKb = -logKb,
= -log (1.8 ×10⁻⁵)
= 5.00 - log 1.8
= 5.00 - 0.26
= 4.74
Based on Henderson equation:
pOH = pKb + log ([salt]/[base])
pOH = pKb + [NH₄⁺]/[NH₃]
5.47 = 4.74 + log ([NH₄⁺]/[NH₃])
log([NH₄⁺]/[NH₃]) = 5.47-4.74 = 0.73
[NH₄⁺]/[NH₃] = 10^0.73= 5.37
[NH₄⁺ = 5.37 × 2 mol = 10.74 mol
Now the mass of dry ammonium chloride required is,
mass of NH₄Cl = 10.74 mol × 53.5 g/mol
= 574.59 grams.
Answer:
Conociendo el volumen de solución, masa de soluto y su masa molar, es posible determinar: B) Concentración molar
La molaridad es la relación entre el número de moles de soluto y los litros de solución. Más:
M = No moles de solución de soluto / volumen (L)
Y a su vez los moles de soluto se encuentran por:
No moles de soluto = masa soluto / masa molar soluto
Given the fact that we are seeing a rise in the temperature of the globe, the artic animals in that ecosystem must adapt by a reduction in the rate of metabolism.
<h3>What is global warming?</h3>
Several evidences continue to emerge that the temperature of the earth have continued to increase and this is largely due to the fact that since the turn of the twentieth century and the rise of industrialization, there have been a rise in the emission of the carbon dioxide and other green house gases into the environment. As a result of this, the temperature of the earth has continued to rise steadily leading to the melting of the ice cover and the destruction of ecosystems that are found around the artic regions of the earth.
Now, we know that an organism is able to adapt to the changes that occur in its habitat by being able to alter some of its structure and function.
Given that the organisms that live in the artic are adapted to cold regions and low temperatures, the metabolic rate of the organisms is high in order to produce heat.
As a result of the rise in global temperatures, the organisms would have to reduce their rate of metabolism.
Learn more about global warming:brainly.com/question/12908180
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