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IceJOKER [234]
2 years ago
8

Calculate the molar mass of B(NO3)3 ?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Stella [2.4K]2 years ago
7 0

The molar mass of B(NO₃)₃ - Boron nitrate : 196.822 g/mol

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

In stochiometry therein includes  

<em>Relative atomic mass (Ar) and relative molecular mass / molar mass (M)  </em>

So the molar mass of a compound is given by the sum of the relative atomic mass of Ar  

M AxBy = (x.Ar A + y. Ar B)  

The molar mass of B(NO₃)₃ - Boron nitrate :

M B(NO₃)₃ = Ar B + 3. Ar N + 9.Ar O

M B(NO₃)₃ = 10.811 + 3. 14,0067 + 9. 15,999

M B(NO₃)₃ = 196.822 g/mol

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3 years ago
When backpacking in the wilderness, hikers often boil water to sterilize it for drinking. Suppose that you are planning a backpa
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thus the heat of combustion can be determined via the expression

q_{combustion} =-  \dfrac{q_{boiling}}{0.15}

q_{combustion} =-  \dfrac{10.9725 \times 10^6 J}{0.15}

q_{combustion} = -7.315 \times 10^{7} \ J

q_{combustion} = -7.315 \times 10^{4} \ kJ

For heptane; the equation for its combustion reaction can be written as:

C_7H_{16} + 11O_{2(g)} -----> 7CO_{2(g)}+ 8H_2O_{(g)}

The standard enthalpies of the  products and the reactants are:

\Delta H _f   \ CO_{2(g)} = -393.5 kJ/mol

\Delta H _f   \ H_2O_{(g)} = -242 kJ/mol

\Delta H _f   \ C_7H_{16 }_{(g)} = -224.4 kJ/mol

\Delta H _f   \ O_{2{(g)}} = 0 kJ/mol

Therefore; the standard enthalpy for this combustion reaction is:

\Delta H ^0= \sum n_p\Delta H^0_{f(products)}- \sum n_r\Delta H^0_{f(reactants)}

\Delta H^0 =( 7  \ mol ( -393.5 \ kJ/mol)  + 8 \ mol (-242 \ kJ/mol) -1 \ mol( -224.4 \ kJ/mol) - 11  \ mol  (0 \ kJ/mol))

\Delta H^0 = (-2754.5 \ \  kJ -  1936 \ \  kJ+224.4 \  \ kJ+0 \ \  kJ)

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n_{fuel} = \dfrac{q}{\Delta \ H^0}

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n_{fuel} = 16.38  \ mol \ of \ C_7 H_{16

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m_{fuel } = 16.38 mol \times 100.198 \ g/mol}

m_{fuel } = 1.641 \times 10^{3} \ g

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and we know that :

density = mass/volume

therefore making volume the subject of the formula in order to determine the volume of the fuel ; we have

volume of the fuel = mass of the fuel / density of the fuel

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