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Solnce55 [7]
3 years ago
11

In many of the steps in the lab, a mixture was centrifuged and then decanted. In general terms, what is accomplished by these st

eps? In what kind of situation would these steps not be able to separate two compounds ?
Chemistry
1 answer:
nirvana33 [79]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

to separate the compounds by gravity

Explanation:

Centrifuging is the process of separating compound in a liquid mixture by means of gravity and settling. This makes use of the density principle. In the process, the sample is added to the centrifuge. This is then rotated at a certain speed, say 50 rpm. The circular motion creates a force of gravity that pulls the compounds downwards. This then separate the compounds. The heaviest and most dense go down first, then the lighter particles on the top.  

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The vaporization of 1 mole of liquid water (system) at 100.9 C, 1.00 atm, is endothermic.
yan [13]

Answer:

a) The work done is 10.0777 kJ

b) The water's change in internal energy is -122.1973 kJ

Explanation:

Given data:

1 mol of liquid water

T₁ = temperature = 100.9°C

P = pressure = 1 atm

Endothermic reaction

T₂ = temperature = 100°C

1 mol of water vapor

VL = volume of liquid water = 18.8 mL = 0.0188 L

VG = volume of water vapor = 30.62 L

3.25 moles of liquid water vaporizes

Q = heat added to the system = -40.7 kJ

Questions: a) Calculate the work done on or by the system, W = ?

b) Calculate the water's change in internal energy, ΔU = ?

Heat for 3.25 moles:

Q_{1} =3.25*(-40.7)=-132.275kJ

The work done:

W=-nP*delta(V)=-3.25*101.33*(0.0188-30.62)=10077.6637J=10.0777kJ

The change in internal energy:

delt(U)=W+Q_{1} =10.0777-132.275=-122.1973kJ

7 0
3 years ago
Question 7
Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

Check if the ions of two compounds exchange places.

Explanation:

The definition of single replacement is a reaction when an ion replaces another ion, thus the name.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How does the force of gravity on Jupiter compare to the force of gravity on Earth?
iogann1982 [59]

Jupiter has greater gravitational pull than earth, about 2.4 time greater than that of earth. This means that a person weighing 100 pound on earth will weigh 240 pounds on Jupiter.

Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system. It is so large that all other planets would comfortably fit inside it. It is over 1000 times bigger than the earth.

Jupiter is the fifth planet from the sun and rotates faster than any other  planet. A day in Jupiter is about 10 hours long.



7 0
2 years ago
What types of bonds or interactions are overcome when a nonmetal extended network melts?
STatiana [176]

Covalent bonds or interactions are overcome when a nonmetal extended network melts.

Typically, nonmetals form covalent bonds with one another. A polyatomic ion's atoms are joined by a form of link called covalent bonding. A covalent bond requires two electrons, one from each of the two atoms that are connecting.

One technique to depict the formation of covalent connections between atoms is with Lewis dot formations. The number of unpaired electrons and the number of bonds that can be formed by each element are typically identical. Each element needs to share an unpaired electron in order to establish a covalent bond.

Therefore, covalent bonds or interactions are overcome when a nonmetal extended network melts.

Learn more about covalent bonds here;

brainly.com/question/10777799

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4 0
1 year ago
What are duplet and octet elements ?Differentiate.​
Finger [1]
Octet means presence of a total of 8 electrons in its valence shell while in case of duplet only 2 electrons are present in valence shell.
4 0
3 years ago
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