Answer:
Explanation:
a )
Depth of hole from surface of water d = .50 m - .03 m = .47 m
velocity of efflux v = √ 2gd
v = √ (2 x 9.8 x .47 )
v = 3.03 m /s
b )
Volume flow rate = π R² v where R is radius of hole at the bottom .
= 3.14 x ( .005 ) ² x 3.03 m/s
= 2.378 x 10⁻⁴ m³ /s
c )
Volume of water collected in 60 s
= 2.378 x 10⁻⁴ x 60
= 1.4268 x 10⁻² m³
If height attained in collecting container be h
π R² h = 1.4268 x 10⁻² m³ where R is radius of container
3.14 x ( .1 )² x h = 1.4268 x 10⁻²
h = .4544 m .
Pressure at the bottom of container = hρ g
where h is height of water , ρ is density of water
Pressure = .4544 x 1000 x 9.8 N /m²
= 4453.12 N /m²
At the subduction zone a very deep trench is formed in the ocean floor. Oceanic and oceanic plate convergence result in the formation of volcano chains. The crust that is pulled under or subducted melts to form magma. This magma rises to the top of the overriding oceanic plates and erupts on the ocean floor.
So the answer would be Volcano
Answer:
The distance the train travels before coming to a (complete) stop = 40/81 km which is approximately 493.83 meters
Explanation:
The initial speed of the train u = 80 km/h = 22 2/9 m/s = 22. m/s
The magnitude of the constant acceleration with which the train slows, a = 0.5 m/s²
Therefore, we have the following suitable kinematic equation of motion;
v² = u² - 2 × a × s
Where;
v = The final velocity = 0 (The train comes to a stop)
s = The distance the train travels before coming to a stop
Substituting the values gives;
0² = 22.² - 2 × 0.5 × s
2 × 0.5 × s = 22.²
s = 22.²/1 = 493 67/81 m = 40/81 km
The distance the train travels before coming to a (complete) stop = 40/81 km ≈ 493.83 m.
Yes, scientific method can be applied on many everyday activities to get a reasonable solution. Infact normally we are applying this method without having it in our knowledge that we are applying it.
For example: In morning we are going to office and we start the car, but it is not started.You turn the engine again and again but it simply donot works.
Observation (the state of defining a problem):
The car is not started
Hypothesis (A possible solution based on the information we already know):
The car is not started because it might be out of gas or there can be some other technical fault.
Experiment (testing of hypothesis by applying different methods of solving problem):
You get the fuel and put it inside the car but it still donot works and car didnot start. Experiment didnot get solution.
Analyze the results of data and test another hypothesis
You call a technician and he check with the car engine tries and finds out that the engine was out of order and needs repairing.
Draw conclusion:
The engine do not works when it is out of order and it is a cause of a car not being started.
<em>Now the theory and law making part can not be applied on this case but it is a part of scientific method.</em>
Hope it helps!