Answer:
Light refracts when its speed changes as it enters a new medium.
Explanation:
Bending of light wave while it entering a medium with different speed is called refraction of light. Light passing from a faster medium to the slower medium bends the light rays toward the normal to boundary between two media. The amount of the bending of light depends on refractive index of the two media which is described by the Snell's Law. The angle of incidence is not equal to angle of refraction. Rainbow is caused but this refraction phenomena. Also Refraction is used in magnifying glasses, prism and lenses
Therefore, the kinetic energy of an object is proportional to the square of its velocity (speed). In other words, If there is a twofold increase in speed, the kinetic energy will increase by a factor of four. If there is a threefold increase in speed, the kinetic energy will increase by a factor of nine.
Answer:
The dog has more momentum than the pony.
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we must remember the formula for calculating momentum, which is given below:
momentum = p = m*v
where m represents the mass of the object and v represents the velocity of the object
Using this knowledge, let's calculate the momentum for the dog and the pony.
Dog: p = m*v = (2kg)*(41 m/s) = 82 kg*m/s
Pony: p = m*v = (75kg)*(1 m/s) = 75 kg*m/s
Since 82 > 75, we can conclude that the dog has more momentum.
Hope this helps!
Table sugar dissolves in water because when a sucrose molecule breaks from the sugar crystal, it is immediately surrounded by water molecules. The sucrose has hydroxyl groups that have a slight negative charge. ... Sand can't dissolve in waterbecause the 'spaces' in between the water particles. :)