To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the law of Malus which describes the change in the Intensity of Light when it crosses a polarized surface.
Mathematically the expression is given as

Where,
= Initial Intensity
I = Final Intensity after pass through the polarizer
= Angle between the polarizer and the light
Since it is sought to reduce the intensity by half the relationship between the two intensities will be given as

Using the Malus Law we have,





Angle with respect to maximum is 
Answer: Heat energy is transferred from warmer objects to cooler objects.
Explanation:
Answer:
The time taken to stop the box equals 1.33 seconds.
Explanation:
Since frictional force always acts opposite to the motion of the box we can find the acceleration that the force produces using newton's second law of motion as shown below:

Given mass of box = 5.0 kg
Frictional force = 30 N
thus

Now to find the time that the box requires to stop can be calculated by first equation of kinematics
The box will stop when it's final velocity becomes zero

Here acceleration is taken as negative since it opposes the motion of the box since frictional force always opposes motion.
Answer:
1. D. They can be a substance, material, object or source of energy.
2. B. The properties will be different.
3. C. When two reactants form one product, the reaction is spontaneous.
The gravitational potential energy (G.P.E) of the ceiling fan is 712.95 Joules.
<u>Given the following data:</u>
- Mass of ceiling fan = 7.5 kg
<u>Scientific data:</u>
- Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8

To calculate the gravitational potential energy (G.P.E) of the ceiling fan:
<h3>
What is gravitational potential energy?</h3>
Gravitational potential energy (G.P.E) can be defined as the energy that is possessed by an object or body due to its position (height) above planet Earth.
Mathematically, gravitational potential energy (G.P.E) is given by this formula;

<u>Where:</u>
- G.P.E is the gravitational potential energy.
- m is the mass of an object.
- g is the acceleration due to gravity.
- h is the height of an object.
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

GPE = 712.95 Joules.
Read more on potential energy here: brainly.com/question/8664733