A sample of nitrogen occupies 10.0 liters at 25°C what would be the new volume at 20°C? 7.9 L Ob 9.8 L 10.2 L 10.6 L
1 answer:
Answer:
9.4 liter
Explanation:
1) Data:
V₁ = 10.0 L
T₁ = 25°C = 25 + 273.15 K = 298.15 K
P₁ = 98.7 Kpa
T₂ = 20°C = 20 + 273.15 K = 293.15 K
P₂ = 102.7 KPa
V₂ = ?
2) Formula:
Used combined law of gases:
PV / T = constant
P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂
3) Solution:
Solve the equation for V₂:
V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂ / (P₂ T₁)
Substitute and compuite:
V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂ / (P₂ T₁)
V₂ = 98.7 KPa × 10.0 L × 293.15 K / (102.7 KPa × 298.15 K)
V₂ = 9.4 liter ← answer
You can learn more about gas law problems reading this other answer on
Explanation:
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Balanced chemical equation:
2 H2 + 1 O2 = 2 H2O
4 g H2 -------> 32 g O2 -----------> 36 g H2O
↓ ↓ ↓
14.0 g ---------> 2.0 g O2 ----------> mass H2O ?
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32 * mass H2O = 72
mass of H2O = 72 / 32
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