Metalloids:alloys of metallods are commonly used in discs like compact discs, CDs ,and DVDs .These materials change from glassy to crystalline with the application of heat which makes them useful as data storage media
Al(NO3)3 + 3KOH -------> 3KNO3 + Al(OH)3
50 ml * .2 moles/ liter = .01 Moles of Al(NO3)3
200 ml * .1 moles/liter = .02 Moles of KOH
Since the ratio between the two reactants according to the chemical equation is 1:3, we would need .03 moles of one to fully react with .01 moles of the other. Since we don't, only 1/150 mole of the first reactant will react with the .02 moles of the second reactant. This will produce .02 moles of KNO3 as well as .01 moles of Al(OH)3
.02 moles KNO3 = .02(48 grams + 14 grams + 40 grams) = .02(102 grams) = 2.04 grams
Halogens (atoms with 7 valence electrons) and Hydrogen
or generally, atoms with their shells almost full
True that in the preindustrial era, settlements were more likely to be near sources of surface water than in the industrial era. The main reason being that during the preindustrial era people were dependent mostly on irrigation. For irrigation people were dependent on surface water. This was the main and basic reason.