D. Model number 2
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<span>Electrons in a nitrogen-phosphorus covalent bond are not shared equally because nitrogen and phosphorus do not have the same electronegativity. The atoms spend more time around the most electronegative atom nitrogen.</span>
<h3>Answer:</h3>
Molecular Formula = S₂O₂ (Disulfur Dioxide)
<h3>Solution:</h3>
Molecular formula is calculated by using following formula,
Molecular Formula = n × Empirical Formula ---- (1)
Also, n is given as,
n = Molecular Weight / Empirical Formula Weight
Molecular Weight = 96.13 g.mol⁻¹
Empirical Formula Weight = 32.06 (S) + 16.0 (O) = 48.06 g.mol⁻¹
So,
n = 96.13 g.mol⁻¹ ÷ 48.06 g.mol⁻¹
n = 2.0002 ≈ 2
Putting Empirical Formula and value of "n" in equation 1,
Molecular Formula = 2 × SO
Molecular Formula = S₂O₂ (Disulfur Dioxide)
The given chemical equation is:
On balancing the equation we get,
Calculating enthalpy of formation of this reaction from the standard heats of formation of the products and reactants:
Δ![H_{reaction}^{0}=[H_{f}^{0}(Al_{2}O_{3}(s)) + (3*H_{f}^{0}(H_{2}SO_{4}(aq))] - [H_{f}^{0}(Al_{2}SO_{4}(aq)) + (3*H_{f}^{0}(H_{2}O(l))]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=H_%7Breaction%7D%5E%7B0%7D%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%3D%5BH_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B0%7D%28Al_%7B2%7DO_%7B3%7D%28s%29%29%20%2B%20%283%2AH_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B0%7D%28H_%7B2%7DSO_%7B4%7D%28aq%29%29%5D%20-%20%20%20%5BH_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B0%7D%28Al_%7B2%7DSO_%7B4%7D%28aq%29%29%20%2B%20%283%2AH_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B0%7D%28H_%7B2%7DO%28l%29%29%5D)
=[(-1669.8kJ/mol)+ {3* (-909.27 kJ/mol)}]-[(-3442kJ/mol)+{3*(-285.8 kJ/mol)}]
=[(-4397.61kJ/mol)]-[(-4299.4kJ/mol)]
=-98.21kJ/mol
Total enthalpy change when 15 mol of 
reacts will be=
Answer:
1) 7.256 mol Br2 (Cl2)/(Br2)
The Br2 cancels out, so we have 7.256(2)
This is 14.512.
2) Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Number of moles = 239.7 g/ 35.5 g/mol
Number of moles = 6.8 mol
BrCl=13.6 mol
13.6(11.5.357)
1568.9 g
3) Repeat the same process with problem 2, given that there are 6.022x10^23 atoms in a mole.
Explanation:
Br2 + Cl2 → 2BrCl
