Answer:
The pressure of the gas increased (if temperature remained constant).
The Boyle's law supports this observation.
Explanation:
The initial measurements of the gas are given as;
volume = 100 L
Pressure = 300 kpa
The second measurement is given as;
Volume = 75 L
The second reading implies that the volume of the gas has decreased. If the temperature of the gas remained constant, then the pressure must have increased according to the Boyle's law;
At constant temperature, the pressure of a given mass of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its volume.
The answer should be B - Nitrogen Dioxide.
Correct answer is <span>X = ΔH
Reason:
1) The graph of enthalpy Vs reaction coordinate suggest the reaction is endothermic in nature. For endothermic reaction, energy if product is more than that of reactant. Hence, option 1 i.e. </span><span>X = -ΔH cannot be correct.
2) Since the reaction is endothermic in nature, </span>energy if product is more than that of reactant. Hence, option 2 i.e. X = ΔH is correct.
3) Activation energy is energy difference between Reactant (A) and transition state (B). However, as per option C, activation energy (A.E.) is energy difference between product (C) and transition state (B), which is incorrect.
Answer:
Option (D) freezing point depression
Explanation:
Calcium chloride is added to the roadways after a snowstorm because it reduces the freezing point of the ice. Further more, it has been observed that the calcium chloride also produces enough heat which enhances the melting of the ice as it produces an exothermic reaction.
Average atomic mass listed for nitrogen in the periodic table is 14
Hope this helps!