Answer is: adding NaCl will lower the freezing point of a solution.
A solution (in this example solution of sodium chloride) freezes at a lower temperature than does the pure solvent (deionized water).
The higher the solute concentration (sodium chloride), freezing point depression of the solution will be greater.
Equation describing the change in freezing point:
ΔT = Kf · b · i.
ΔT - temperature change from pure solvent to solution.
Kf - the molal freezing point depression constant.
b - molality (moles of solute per kilogram of solvent).
i - Van’t Hoff Factor.
Dissociation of sodium chloride in water: NaCl(aq) → Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq).
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To test if the hypothesis is correct, a good way is to think of it this way:
Density = mass/volume, right?
Calculate the mass and volume of each and do the equation; this will test your hypothesis.
You will be left with the density of each. But, make sure that the sample sizes are the same (controlled variable) otherwise it will be an unfair test.
A should be the answer because the more you test an experiment the more data you have to rely on changing the experiment would cause you to have different outcomes making the results different and unreliable so B, C, and D is not going to be the answer Hope this helps
Answer:
A) pH of Buffer solution = 4.59
B) pH after 5.0 ml of 2.0 M NaOH have been added to 400 ml of the original buffer solution = 4.65
Explanation:
This is the Henderson-Hasselbalch Equation:
![pH = pKa + log\frac{[conjugate base]}{[acid]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%20pKa%20%2B%20log%5Cfrac%7B%5Bconjugate%20base%5D%7D%7B%5Bacid%5D%7D)
to calculate the pH of the following Buffer solutions.
