Answer:
C8H18(g) + 12.5O2(g) -> __8__CO2(g) + 9H2O(g) + heat
CH4(g) + _2___O2(g) -> ____CO2(g) + _2___H2O(g) + heat
C3H8(g) + _5___O2(g) -> _3___CO2(g) + __4__H2O(g) + heat
2C6H6(g) + __15__O2(g) -> __12__CO2(g) + __6__H2O(g) + heat
Explanation:
I hope it helps!
Answer:
Elements can combine in any proportion to form a compound. -third choice
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows.
A certain liquid has a normal boiling point of
and a boiling point elevation constant
. A solution is prepared by dissolving some sodium chloride (NaCl) in 6.50 g of X. This solution boils at
. Calculate the mass of NaCl that was dissolved. Round your answer to significant digits.
Explanation:
As per the colligative property, the elevation in boiling point will be as follows.
T = boiling point of the solution =
= boiling point of the pure solvent = ![124.2^{o}C](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=124.2%5E%7Bo%7DC)
= elevation of boiling constant = ![0.62 ^{o}C kg mol^{-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.62%20%5E%7Bo%7DC%20kg%20mol%5E%7B-1%7D)
We will calculate the molality as follows.
molality = ![\frac{\text{maas of solute}}{\text{molar mass of solute}} \times \frac{1000}{\text{mass of solvent in g}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctext%7Bmaas%20of%20solute%7D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7Bmolar%20mass%20of%20solute%7D%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B1000%7D%7B%5Ctext%7Bmass%20of%20solvent%20in%20g%7D%7D)
i = vant hoff's factor
As NaCl is soluble in water and dissociates into sodium and chlorine ions so i = 2.
Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
![T - T_{o} = i \times K_{b} \times \text{molality of solution}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T%20-%20T_%7Bo%7D%20%3D%20i%20%5Ctimes%20K_%7Bb%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Ctext%7Bmolality%20of%20solution%7D)
![(127.4 - 124.2)^{o}C = 2 \times 0.62 \times \frac{m}{60} \times \frac{1000}{650}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28127.4%20-%20124.2%29%5E%7Bo%7DC%20%3D%202%20%5Ctimes%200.62%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7B60%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B1000%7D%7B650%7D)
m = 100 g
Therefore, we can conclude that 100 g of NaCl was dissolved.