When you push or pull something, you are creating

Do scientists believe that an Atom is made up of elements

Marina86 [1]

vice versa: atoms are elements, so elements are made of atoms specifically 1 atom or multiple of the same kind

5 0

3 years ago

What is the molecularity of the following elementary reaction?

Pani-rosa [81]

Answer : The correct option is, (B) bimolecular

Explanation :

Molecularity : It is defined as the total number of reactant molecules taking part in the balanced equation of a reaction. It is a theoretical concept.

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

$NH_2Cl(aq)+OH^-(aq)\rightarrow NHCl^-(aq)+H_2O(l)$

The number of reactants molecules taking part in the balanced equation of a reaction are, $NH_2Cl$ and $OH^-$ .

In this reaction, 1 $NH_2Cl$ molecules reacts with the 1 $OH^-$ molecule.

Total number of reactant molecule = 1 + 1 = 2

The molecularity of the reaction is 2 that means, the elementary reaction is bimolecular.

Hence, the correct option is, (B) bimolecular

7 0

3 years ago

What mass of iron (III) nitrate will be in 129.8ml of a 0.3556 molar aq iron (III) nitrate solution?

Anvisha [2.4K]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of iron (III) nitrate is 11.16 g/mol

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the mass of solute, we use the equation used to calculate the molarity of solution:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}$

We are given:

Molarity of solution = 0.3556 M

Molar mass of Iron (III) nitrate = 241.86 g/mol

Volume of solution = 129.8 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.3556M=\frac{\text{Mass of iron (III) nitrate}\times 1000}{241.86 g/mol\times 129.8}\\\\\text{Mass of iron (III) nitrate}=11.16g$

Hence, the mass of iron (III) nitrate is 11.16 g/mol

6 0

3 years ago

50 POINTS!!!

lesya692 [45]

The answer is: K is more reactive than Ca because K has to lose only one electron to complete its outermost shell.

Potassium is a chemical element with atomic number 19 (number of electrons is 19).

Electron configuration of potassium is: ₁₉K 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s¹.

Potassium is the alkali metal and has a single valence electron in the outer electron shell.

Periodic law is the arrangement of the elements in order of increasing atomic number.

For example all alkaline metals (I group of periodic table, Na, K, Cs...) loose one electron in chemical reaction and react vigorously with water.

Reactivity series is an empirical progression of a series of metals, arranged by their reactivity from highest to lowest (alkaline metals have highest reactivity and Noble metals lowest reactivity).

The ionization energy (Ei) is the minimum amount of energy required to remove the valence electron, when element lose electrons, oxidation number of element grows (oxidation process).

Alkaline metals (far left in main group) have lowest ionizations energy and easy remove valence electrons (one electron, earth alkaline metals (right next to alkaline metals) have higher ionization energy than alkaline metals, because they have two valence electrons.

7 0

4 years ago

Draw and label the parts of a helium atom. Include the mass and charge of each subatomic particle.

mihalych1998 [28]

Explanation:

Helium is the second element on the periodic table.

Information about helium:

it belongs to group O on the periodic table
it is has an atomic number of 2
Helium exists naturally as gas and it is nonreactive.

To write an atom we use this format:

ₙᵇGˣ

G is the symbol of the atom

n is the atomic number

b is the mass number

x is the charge on the atom

Using the periodic table as guide

Symbol of helium is He

Atomic number of helium is 2

mass number of helium is 4

charge on helium atom is 0

⁴₂He

Every atom contains protons, neutrons and electrons;

Electrons are negatively charged. For a neutral atom, the number of electrons is the same as that of protons.

Protons are positively charge particles in an atom. The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom.

neutrons do not have charges.

Helium has:

Number of protons = 2

Number of electrons = 2

Number of neutrons = 2

Mass of each subatomic particle:

1 electron = 9.11 x 10⁻³¹kg

2 electrons = 1.82 x 10⁻³⁰kg

Protons and neutrons have the same mass:

1 proton = 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷kg

2 protons = 3.34 x 10⁻²⁷kg

2 neutrons = 3.34 x 10⁻²⁷kg

Learn more:

helium brainly.com/question/2439349

#learnwithBrainly

4 0

3 years ago