Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023 * 10²³ particles per mole. The Avogadro number applies to any substance.

So, first of all you must know the amount of moles that represent 12.47 grams of NaCl. For that it is necessary to know the molar mass.

You know:

Na: 23 g/mole
Cl: 35.45 g/mole

So the molar mass of NaCl is: 23 g/mole + 35.45 g/mole= 58.45 g/mole

Now you apply a rule of three as follows: if 58.45 grams are present in 1 mole of NaCl, 12.47 grams in how many moles will they be?

$moles=\frac{12.47 grams*1 mole}{58.45 grams}$

moles= 0.21

You apply a rule of three again, knowing Avogadro's number: if in 1 mole of NaCl there are 6,023 * 10²³ particles, in 0.21 moles how many particles are there?

$number of particles=\frac{0.21 moles*6.023*10^{23} }{1 mole}$

number of particles= 1.26*10²³

1.26*10²³ particles are present in 12.47 grams of NaCl

5 0

3 years ago

1. If a solution of sodium chloride has 22.3 g of

lina2011 [118]

We are given:

Mass of NaCl in the given solution = 22.3 grams

Volume of the given solution = 2 L

Number of Moles of NaCl:

We know that the number of moles = Given mass / Molar mass

Number of moles = 22.3 / 58.44 = 0.382 moles

Molarity of NaCl in the Given solution:

We know that Molarity of a solution = Moles of Solute / Volume of Solution(in L)

Molarity = 0.382 / 2

Molarity = 0.191 M

7 0

3 years ago

Write an equation for the neutralization of h2so4 by koh

Elena L [17]

Acid + alkali ------> salt + water
2KOH + H2SO4 ------> K2SO4 + 2H2O

Hope it helped!

3 0

3 years ago

How many grams of C3H8

Tresset [83]

Answer:

91.28 g

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago