Answer:
<h2>Oxygen has six valence electrons, two in the 2s subshell and four in the 2p subshell.</h2>
<h3>Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell, or energy level, of an atom. </h3>
<h3>Configuration of oxygen's valence electrons as 2s²2p⁴.</h3>
Explanation:
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Answer:
Some of the physical changes used by the industrial chemist in order to identify it is by scratching it with other metals in order to find the hardness of it. Trying to deform it in order to find the malleability, and to heat it and measure the temperature in order to find the melting point.
Some of the chemical changes used by the industrial chemist in order to identify it is by inserting it in water to observe that whether it reacts with it or not, if the reaction is violent, then the metal belongs to either group I or group II. The other method is to insert it in acids of distinct strength and to observe its reaction. The metals belonging to the second group react briskly with acids. The other metals react gradually with acids and others are almost inert.
Method means a particular form or procedure for accomplishment or approaching something, especially a systematic or established one.
B. The answer is: All nucleotides have a phosphorus atom that can be replaced with 32P.
Nucleotides contain a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar, and, at least, one phosphate group. Exactly that phosphate group in the nucleotide has the phosphorus atom. Therefore, the phosphorus atom in the nucleotide can be replaced with radioactive phosphorus-32 (32P).
