It would be a cold wave.
Ice ages occur when the temperatures are extremely cold.(long-term)
Answer:
We need about 8769 meters of wire to produce a 2.6 kilogauss magnetic field.
Explanation:
Recall the formula for the magnetic field produced by a solenoid of length L. N turns, and running a current I:

So, in our case, where B = 2.6 KG = 0.26 Tesla; I is 3 amperes, and L = 0.57 m, we can find what is the number of turns needed;

Therefore we need about 39312 turns of wire. Considering that each turn must have a length of
, where D is the diameter of the plastic cylindrical tube, then the total length of the wire must be:

We can round it to about 8769 meters.
The final velocity of the train at the end of the given distance is 7.81 m/s.
The given parameters;
- initial velocity of the train, u = 6.4 m/s
- acceleration of the train, a = 0.1 m/s²
- distance traveled, s = 100 m
The final velocity of the train at the end of the given distance is calculated using the following kinematic equation;
v² = u² + 2as
v² = (6.4)² + (2 x 0.1 x 100)
v² = 60.96
v = √60.96
v = 7.81 m/s
Thus, the final velocity of the train at the end of the given distance is 7.81 m/s.
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Answer:
(a). The angle of refraction is 19.26°.
(b). That is proved that the rays in air on either side of the glass are parallel to each other
Explanation:
Given that,
Angle of incidence = 30.0°
Index of reflection of glass = 1.52
(a). We need to calculate the angle of refraction for the ray inside the glass
Using snell's law


Put the value into the formula



(b). We know that,
The incident ray and emerging ray is equal then the ray will be parallel.
We need to prove that the rays in air on either side of the glass are parallel to each other
Using formula for emerging ray


Put the value into the formula



So, 
This is proved.
Hence, (a). The angle of refraction is 19.26°.
(b). That is proved that the rays in air on either side of the glass are parallel to each other