Answer:
Increases by 100 Pa
Explanation:
According to The Ideal Gas Equation,
- the temperature of the gas is directly proportional to the volume of the gas present in it
- If the temperature rises from 100 K to 200 K, then the volume will increase by 100 Pa (standard unit of Pressure)
Explanation:
It is known that ionic compounds are the compounds formed by transfer of electrons from one atom to another. Ionic compounds have high boiling point because their combining atoms contain opposite charges due to which strong forces of interaction exists between them.
A metallic bond is formed due to mobile valence electrons shared by positive nuclei in a metallic crystal.
When a bond is formed by sharing of electrons between the combining atoms then the compound formed is known as covalent compound. In these compounds there exists weak forces due to sharing of electrons and therefore, they have low boiling point.
Hydrogen bonding is defined as a bonding which exists between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom like O, N and F.
Therefore, out of the given options KI is an ionic compound and it will have high boiling point due to the presence of strong interactive forces between hydrogen and fluoride ions. 
being a covalent compound has low boiling point.
The compound HF has hydrogen bonding and its boiling point is around 
. Whereas HI has low boiling point due to the large difference in the size of H and I. Magnesium being a metallic solid will have boiling point more that a covalent compound but less than an ionic compound.
Thus, we can conclude that given species are arranged from highest boiling point (top) to lowest boiling point (bottom) as follows.
KI > Mg > > HF > HI
Answer:
Empirical formula is CCl₄
Explanation:
Given data:
Percentage of carbon = 7.70%
Percentage of chlorine = 92.3%
Empirical formula = ?
Solution:
Number of gram atoms of Cl = 92.3 / 35.5 = 2.6
Number of gram atoms of C = 7.70 / 12 = 0.64
Atomic ratio:
C : Cl
0.64/0.64 : 2.6/0.64
1 : 4
C : Cl = 1 : 4
Empirical formula is CCl₄.
Answer:
Explanation:
Have the class stand up. Tell them that they will be flipping the penny (you will tell them when); each time they flip one half life will have passed. If their penny lands on heads, they are radioactive and have decayed and they should sit; if their penny lands on tails, they have not decayed and may remain standing.
Answer: There are 8 protons in oxygen-18 and 36 neutrons in copper-65.
Explanation:
An atom contains three sub-atomic particles, that is, protons, neutrons and electrons.
The atomic number is the total number of protons present in an atom. For oxygen-18, the atomic mass is 18.
Atomic mass is the sum of total number of protons and electrons present in an atom. As the atomic number of an oxygen atom is 8 so the number of protons present in oxygen-18 is 8.
The atomic mass of copper is 65 and for a copper atom, the atomic number is 29. Hence, the number of neutrons for copper-65 is as follows.
Atomic mass = no. of protons + no. of neutrons
65 = 29 + no. of neutrons
no. of neutrons = 65 - 29 = 36
Thus, we can conclude that there are 8 protons in oxygen-18 and 36 neutrons in copper-65.
