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forsale [732]
3 years ago
15

Plants use sunlight as energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. Which best describes

Chemistry
2 answers:
PolarNik [594]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

answer 1

Explanation:

The law of conservation of energy establishes that the masses are not destroyed, they can only be transformed.

Therefore the mass of carbon in the reactants (CO2 and H2O) must be in the products (glucose and oxygen)

so the correct statement is the first

The law of conservation of mass indicates the same amount of carbon will be found in the reactants as in the products.

( I know this an old post but uhhh points)

masha68 [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The law of conservation of mass indicates the same amount of carbon will be found in the reactants as in  the  products

Explanation:

The expression that best describes this reaction is that the same amount of carbon will be found in the reactants as in the products.

During the process of photosynthesis, carbon dioxide combines with water using solar energy to produce glucose and oxygen.

It can expressed as depicted below:

       6CO₂  +  6H₂O  →  C₆H₁₂O₆  + 6O₂

To validate our choice;

 This is a balanced chemical equation:

        6 moles of carbon is found on the reactant side and also, 6 mole of carbon on the product side.

But Glucose is not found on both sides of the expression

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How many grams are in 3.45 moles of CO2?<br>​
yan [13]

Answer:

The weight of 3.45 moles of carbon dioxide has been 151.8 grams.

Moles can be calculated as the mass of solute present with respect to the molecular mass of the solute.

Moles can be expressed as:

Moles = \rm \dfrac{weight}{molecular\;weight}

molecularweight

weight

The molecular weight of carbon dioxide has been 44 grams/mol.

The given moles of carbon dioxide = 3.45 moles.

3.45 mol = \rm \dfrac{weight}{44\;g/mol}

44g/mol

weight

Weight of carbon dioxide = 3.45 \times× 44 grams

Weight of carbon dioxide = 151.8 grams.

The weight of 3.45 moles of carbon dioxide has been 151.8 grams.

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which two elements make up more than 90 of the dry weight of plants?
Temka [501]
The elements are oxygen and carbon
5 0
3 years ago
Given these reactions, where X represents a generic metal or metalloid 1 ) H 2 ( g ) + 1 2 O 2 ( g ) ⟶ H 2 O ( g ) Δ H 1 = − 241
Mazyrski [523]

Answer:

-767,2kJ

Explanation:

It is possible to sum enthalpies of half-reactions to obtain the enthalpy of a global reaction using Hess's law. For the reactions:

1) H₂(g) + ¹/₂O₂(g) ⟶ H₂O(g) ΔH₁= −241.8 kJ

2) X(s) + 2Cl₂(g) ⟶ XCl₄(s) ΔH₂= +361.7 kJ

3) ¹/₂H₂(g) + ¹/₂Cl₂(g) ⟶ HCl (g) ΔH₃= −92.3 kJ

4) X(s) + O₂(g) ⟶ XO₂(s) ΔH₄= − 607.9 kJ

5) H₂O(g) ⟶ H₂O(l) ΔH₅= − 44.0 kJ

The sum of (4) - (2) produce:

6) XCl₄(s) + O₂(g) ⟶ XO₂(s) + 2Cl₂(g) ΔH₆ = ΔH₄ - ΔH₂ = -969,6 kJ

(6) + 4×(3):

7) XCl₄(s) + 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) ⟶ XO₂(s) + 4HCl(g) ΔH₇ = ΔH₆ + 4ΔH₃= -1338,8 kJ

(7) - 2×(1):

8) XCl₄(s) + 2H₂O(g) ⟶ XO₂(s) + 4HCl(g) ΔH₈ = ΔH₇ - 2ΔH₁= -855,2kJ

(8) - 2×(5):

9) XCl₄(s) + 2H₂O(l) ⟶ XO₂(s) + 4HCl(g) ΔH₉ = ΔH₈ - 2ΔH₅= <em>-767,2kJ</em>

I hope it helps!

6 0
3 years ago
How many moles of co2 are found in a 168.2 gram sample
andrew11 [14]

Answer:

Number of moles = 3.82 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of CO₂ = ?

Mass of CO₂ = 168.2 g

Solution:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of CO₂ = 44 g/mol

By putting values,

Number of moles = 168.2 g/ 44 g/mol

Number of moles = 3.82 mol

6 0
3 years ago
2.00 L of a gas is collected at 25.0°C and 745.0 mmHg. What is the volume at 760.0 mmHg
Leviafan [203]

1.7960L

Explanation:

the mass of the gas is constant in both instances

pv/T=constant(according to pv=nRT)

745mmHg*2L/298K=760mmHg*v/273K

v=1.7960L

5 0
3 years ago
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