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zaharov [31]
3 years ago
12

While burning coal and charcoal, you notice that coal releases more heat than charcoal. That means that the... 1. elastic energy

2.gravitational energy 3.chemical potential energy is 1.lower 2. higher in charcoal than in coal
Chemistry
1 answer:
Dafna11 [192]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

3). Chemical potential energy

1). lower in charcoal than in coal.

Explanation:

Chemical potential energy is defined as the energy that can be absorbed or stored in a substance's chemical bonds. It can be released when there is a change in the number of particles of the substance.

As per the question, coal releases more heat than charcoal because 'the chemical potential energy of charcoal is lower than the coal' <u><em>and hence, the latter would release more heat on burning i.e. the energy that was absorbed in the chemical bonds of the substance</em></u>. Hence, option 3 and 1 are the correct answers.

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an aqeous solution of oxalic acid h2c2o4 was prepared by dissolving a 0.5842g of solute in enough water to make a 100 ml solutio
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The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

An aqeous solution of oxalic acid was prepared by dissolving a 0.5842 g of solute in enough water to make a 100 ml solution a 10 ml aliquot of this solution was then transferred to a volumetric flask and diluted to a final volume of 250 ml. How many grams of oxalic acid are in 100. mL of the final solution?

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of oxalic acid in final solution is 0.0234 grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}     ......(1)

Given mass of oxalic acid = 0.5842 g

Molar mass of oxalic acid = 90 g/mol

Volume of solution = 100 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Molarity of oxalic acid solution}=\frac{0.5842\times 1000}{90\times 100}\\\\\text{Molarity of oxalic acid solution}=0.0649M

To calculate the molarity of the diluted solution, we use the equation:

M_1V_1=M_2V_2

where,

M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the molarity and volume of the concentrated oxalic acid solution

M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the molarity and volume of diluted oxalic acid solution

We are given:

M_1=0.0649M\\V_1=10mL\\M_2=?M\\V_2=250.0mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.0649\times 10=M_2\times 250.0\\\\M_2=\frac{0.0649\times 10}{250}=0.0026M

Now, calculating the mass of glucose by using equation 1, we get:

Molarity of oxalic acid solution = 0.0026 M

Molar mass of oxalic acid = 90 g/mol

Volume of solution = 100 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.0026=\frac{\text{Mass of oxalic acid solution}\times 1000}{90\times 100}\\\\\text{Mass of oxalic acid solution}=\frac{0.0026\times 90\times 100}{1000}=0.0234g

Hence, the mass of oxalic acid in final solution is 0.0234 grams

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Which description best characterizes the motion of particles in a solid?
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