Answer:
a) i₈ = 0.5 i₄, b) i₁₀ = 0.3 i₃, i₁₀ = 0.8 i₈
Explanation:
For this exercise we use ohm's law
V = i R
i = V / R
we assume that the applied voltage is the same in all cases
let's find the current for each resistance
R = 4 Ω
i₄ = V / 4
R = 8 Ω
i₈ = V / 8
we look for the relationship between these two currents
i₈ /i₄ = 4/8 = ½
i₈ = 0.5 i₄
R = 3 Ω
i₃ = V3
R = 10 Ω
i₁₀ = V / 10
we look for relationships
i₁₀ / 1₃ = 3/10
i₁₀ = 0.3 i₃
i₁₀ / 1₈ = 8/10
i₁₀ = 0.8 i₈
Answer:
(1) A sound wave a mechanical wave because mechanical waves rely on particle interaction to transport their energy, they cannot travel through regions of space that are void of particles. Sound is a mechanical wave and cannot travel through a vacuum. These particle-to-particle, mechanical vibrations of sound conductance qualify sound waves as mechanical waves. Sound energy, or energy associated with the vibrations created by a vibrating source, requires a medium to travel, which makes sound energy a mechanical wave. The answer is(B) it travels in the medium.
(2) An ocean wave is an example of a mechanical transverse wave
The compression is the part of the compressional wave where the particles are crowded together. The rarefaction is the part of the compressional wave where the particles are spread apart. The answer is (C) Compression.
The change in gravitational potential energy due to change in position must be the change in it's kinetic energy as the system is isolated! so find out the potential energies of the two different points!
<span>PE=−[G<span>M1</span><span>M2</span>]÷R
</span><span>
Potential energy of a particle due to mass A is not affected by presence of any other mass B !</span>
Answer:
1.9 MPa
Explanation:
Mass of person = 81 kg
Mass of chair = 3.8 kg
Diameter of contact point = 1.2 cm = D
Radius of contact point = 1.2/2 = 0.6 cm
Total mass of chair and person = 81 + 3.8 = 84.8 kg = M
Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
Force acting on the floor
<em>F = Mg</em>
<em>⇒F = 84.8×9.81</em>
<em>⇒F = 831.888 N</em>
Area of the contact point
<em>A = πR²</em>
<em>⇒A = π0.006²</em>
<em>⇒A = π0.000036 m²</em>
Area of the four points is
<em>4A = 0.000144π m²</em>
Pressure
Pressure exerted on the floor by each leg of the chair is 1.9 MPa
