Describe the color change that would be observed in water in left hand beaker

If the sample contained 2.0 moles of KClO3 at a temperature of 214.0 °C, determine the mass of the oxygen gas produced in grams

Westkost [7]

Answer : The mass of the oxygen gas produced in grams and the pressure exerted by the gas against the container walls is, 96 grams and 1.78 atm respectively.

Explanation : Given,

Moles of $KCl_3$ = 2.0 moles

Molar mass of $O_2$ = 32 g/mole

Now we have to calculate the moles of $MgO$

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$2KClO_3\rightarrow 2KCl+3O_2$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 2 mole of $KClO_3$ react to give 3 mole of $O_2$

So, 2.0 moles of $KClO_3$ react to give $\frac{2.0}{2}\times 3=3.0$ moles of $O_2$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $O_2$

$\text{ Mass of }O_2=\text{ Moles of }O_2\times \text{ Molar mass of }O_2$

$\text{ Mass of }O_2=(3.0moles)\times (32g/mole)=96g$

Therefore, the mass of oxygen gas produced is, 96 grams.

Now we have to determine the pressure exerted by the gas against the container walls.

Using ideal gas equation:

$PV=nRT\\\\PV=\frac{w}{M}RT\\\\P=\frac{w}{V}\times \frac{RT}{M}\\\\P=\rho\times \frac{RT}{M}$

where,

P = pressure of oxygen gas = ?

V = volume of oxygen gas

T = temperature of oxygen gas = $214.0^oC=273+214.0=487K$

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mole.K

w = mass of oxygen gas

$\rho$ = density of oxygen gas = 1.429 g/L

M = molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mole

Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get:

$P=1.429g/L\times \frac{(0.0821L.atm/mole.K)\times (487K)}{32g/mol}$

$P=1.78atm$

Thus, the pressure exerted by the gas against the container walls is, 1.78 atm.

7 0

3 years ago

Glacier and erosion in a sentence

Ilya [14]

A glasier can cause an eroision miles away from eachother

6 0

4 years ago

Look at this compound, why does magnesium has dative and covalent bonds with nitrogen? ...?

HACTEHA [7]

<span>The solid lines between N and Mg are actually ionic bonds. N has 5 valence electrons (2 of which are paired). Of the 3 that are unpaired, 2 are part of covalent bonds with adjacent carbon atoms. N accepts an extra electron to complete its octet, but gets a formal charge of -1. This allows for formation of an ionic bond with Mg, which is +2. Two of these charged N atoms therefore neutralize the charge of the central Mg. As for the coordinate (dative) covalent bonds, Mg has empty orbitals - the ionic bonds with the charged N atoms give it only 4/8 possible valence electrons.

The other two N atoms (dotted lines) have a formal charge of 0 since they form three covalent bonds with adjacent carbon atoms, but they still have a lone pair. Therefore, just to improve stability, each of these N atoms can "donate" its lone pair to Mg in order to complete its octet.

I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly. We hope to answer more of your questions and inquiries soon. Have a nice day ahead!

</span>

4 0

4 years ago

Pls it’s urgent

Rainbow [258]

Answer:

0.02 moles.

Explanation:

volume of H₂ gas at R.T.P = 480 cm³

Where

R.T.P = room temperature and pressure

molar volume of gas at = 24000 cm³

no. of moles of hydrogen = ?

Solution:

formula Used

no. of moles = volume of gas / molar volume

put values in above equation

no. of moles = 480 cm³ / 24000 cm³/mol

no. of moles = 0.02 mol

So,

no. of moles of hydrogen in 480 cm³ is 0.02 moles.

4 0

3 years ago

Which two properties are used to define matter?

Fantom [35]

The two properties which are used to define matter are that it has mass and it takes up space. The other properties do not necessarily apply to each matter. Such some matter can be a conductor of heat (such as metal) and some not (such as non metals). Likewise, some matter can be buoyant and float on liquid of density more than it but others would not on the liquids of density less than it. In-fact not all the matters are conductors of energy (such as heat, sound, electricity) or at-least a very poor conductor of energy and tend to find application as insulating agents (non conductors). So the only thing which is necessarily true is that the matter would definitely have mass in even their minutest form as atom and would take up some space.

3 0

4 years ago