Answer:
B.) The coefficients give the molar ratio of the reactants.
Explanation:
The coefficients represent how many of each molecule are within a reaction. Coefficients are added to make sure the amounts of each element are the same on both sides of the reaction. You can use the coefficients to convert between moles of each molecule. As such, the best answer is B.) because coefficients are what allow you to construct a mole ratio.
Answer:
Part A → 7.82 atm
Part B → The unknown solution had the higher concentration
Part C → 0.83 mol/L
Explanation:
Part A
Osmotic pressure (π) = M . R. T . i
NaCl → Na⁺ + Cl⁻ (i =2)
0.923 g of NaCl must be dissolved in 100 mL of solution.
0.923 g / 58.45 g/m = 0.016 moles
Molarity is mol/L → 0.016 m / 0.1L = 0.16M
π = 0.16M . 0.08206 L.atm/molK . 298K . 2 ⇒ 7.82atm
Part. B
The solvent moves toward the solution of higher concentration (to dilute it) until the two solutions have the same concentration, or until gravity overtakes the osmotic pressure, Π. If the level of the unknown solution drops when it was connected to solution in part A, we can be sure that had a higher concentration.
Part. C
π = M . R . T
20.1 atm = M . 0.08206 L.atm/mol.K . 294K
20.1 atm / (0.08206 L.atm/mol.K . 294K) = 0.83 mol/L
One chemical reaction is called the Haber process, a method for preparing ammonia by reacting nitrogen gas with hydrogen gas:
This equation shows you what happens in the reaction, but it doesn’t show you how much of each element you need to produce the ammonia. To find out how much of each element you need, you have to balance the equation — make sure that the number of atoms on the left side of the equation equals the number of atoms on the right.
You know the reactants and the product for this reaction, and you can’t change them. You can’t change the compounds, and you can’t change the subscripts, because that would change the compounds.
So the only thing you can do to balance the equation is add coefficients, whole numbers in front of the compounds or elements in the equation. Coefficients tell you how many atoms or molecules you have.
For example, if you write the following, it means you have two water molecules:
Each water molecule is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. So with two water molecules (represented above), you have a total of 4 hydrogen atoms and 2 oxygen atoms.
You can balance equations by using a method called balancing by inspection. You take each atom in turn and balance it by adding appropriate coefficients to one side or the other.
With that in mind, take another look at the equation for preparing ammonia: HOPE THIS HELPS
The answer is the first choice, <u>840 candies</u>.
Ponds is right
Lakes rivers lagoons are mostly natural
But ponds are mostly man made
