Which one would it be?

Veronika [31]

Explanation:

Atoms never gain protons; they become positively charge only by losing electrons. A positive ion is called a cation (pronounced: CAT-eye-on). You may have notice that the number of neutrons in each of these ions was not specified.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Why neon is special from other chemical elements

kupik [55]

Noble gases react very unwillingly, because the outermost shell of electrons orbiting the nucleus is full, giving these gases no incentive to swap electrons with other elements. As a result, there are very few compounds made with noble gases. Like its noble gas comrades, neon is odorless and colorless.

6 0

1 year ago

Calculate the change in entropy when 1.00 kg of water at 100 ∘C is vaporized and converted to steam at 100 ∘C. Assume that the h

andrew11 [14]

Answer : The change in entropy is $6.05\times 10^3J/K$

Explanation :

Formula used :

$\Delta S=\frac{m\times L_v}{T}$

where,

$\Delta S$ = change in entropy = ?

m = mass of water = 1.00 kg

$L_v$ = heat of vaporization of water = $2256\times 10^3J/kg$

T = temperature = $100^oC=273+100=373K$

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$\Delta S=\frac{(1.00kg)\times (2256\times 10^3J/kg)}{373K}$

$\Delta S=6048.25J/K=6.05\times 10^3J/K$

Therefore, the change in entropy is $6.05\times 10^3J/K$

5 0

2 years ago

Convert 6.7 x 1024 molecules of nitrogen dioxide into grams.

BlackZzzverrR [31]

Answer:

510 g NO₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
Reading the Periodic Table
Writing Compounds
Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

6.7 × 10²⁴ molecules NO₂ (Nitrogen dioxide)

Step 2: Define conversions

Avogadro's Number

Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of NO₂ - 14.01 + 2(16.00) = 46.01 g/mol

Step 3: Use Dimensional Analysis

$6.7 \cdot 10^{24} \ molecules \ NO_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ NO_2}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ NO_2} )(\frac{46.01 \ g \ NO_2}{1 \ mol \ NO_2} )$ = 511.901 g NO₂

Step 4: Check

We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.

511.901 g NO₂ ≈ 510 g NO₂

6 0

2 years ago

A solution is made by mixing 33.0 ml of ethanol, C2H6O and 67.0 ml of water. Assuming ideal behavior, what is the vapor pressure

ivann1987 [24]

Grams ethanol = 33 ml times .789 gms/ml = 26.037 gms

Moles ethanol = 26.037 gms / 46 gms/mole = .57 moles 

Moles water = 67 ml or 67 grams/18 gms/mole = 3.22 moles 

total moles = .57 + 3.72 = 4.29 moles 

Mole fraction ethanol = .57 moles ethanol / 4.29 moles total = 0.13

Moles fraction water = 3.72 moles water / 4.29 moles total = 0.87

Partial pressure of ethanol = mole fraction ethanol (.13) _ times VP ethanol 43.9 torr) = 5.707 torr 

partial pressure water = mole fraction water .87) times VP water (l7.5 torr) = 15.23 torr 

Total vapor pressure over solution = 5.71 torr + 15.23 torr = 20.94 torr

7 0

3 years ago