Hydrogen bond is found between water molecule if im correct
Answer:
Δ S = 93.8 J/mol-K
Explanation:
Given,
Boiling point of chloroform = 61.7 °C
= 273 + 61.7 = 334.7 K.
Enthalapy of vapourization = 31.4 kJ/mol.
Using Gibbs free energy equation
Δ G = Δ H - T (ΔS)
at equilibrium (when the liquid is boiling), Δ G = 0
so, 0 = ΔH - T (Δ S)
T (Δ S) = Δ H
and ΔS = ΔH / T
Δ S = (31400 J/mol.) / 334.7 K
Δ S = 93.8 J/mol-K
This statement is false due to the fact that the ammonia gas has the lower molar mass.
Explanation :
In thermodynamics, a system is region or part of space which is being studied and observed while the surrounding is the region or space around the system which interacts with the system.
Here in the experiment ,system which is observed is reaction or changes when citric acid and sodium bicarbonate are mixed together. And the mixing is carried out in the calorimeter which serves as a surrounding around the system.
The reason behind the using the calorimeter is measure the energy change occurring during the reaction.
