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3 years ago

Which statement best describes the arrangement of electrons in an atom of fluorine (F)?

1 answer:

7 0

Flourine is an element which has 9 electrons. The first energy level can only hold upto 2 electrons so therefore two electrons of the fluorine element will be in the first orbital.

In the second orbital there will be seven electrons. The configuration will be as 1s2, 2s2 , 2p5 .

The first orbital has capacity of two electrons and then the remaining two electrons will be in higher second energy level.

The further 5 electrons will be in lower second energy level which is denoted by p.

Learn more at brainly.com/question/24373325

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A 1-kilogram mass is attached to a spring whose constant is 21 N/m, and the entire system is then submerged in a liquid that imp

amm1812

Answer:

the required value is $x(t) = \frac{7}{4} e^{-3t}-\frac{3}{4} e^{-7t}$

Explanation:

Given that,

mass, m = 1kg

spring constant k = 21N/M

damping force = $-\beta\frac{dx}{dt} = \frac{-10dx}{dt}$

$\beta = 10$

By Newtons second law ,

The diffrential equation of motion with damping is given by

$m\frac{d^2x}{dt^2} = -kx-\beta\frac{dx}{dt}$

substitute the value of m =1kg, k = 21N/M, and $\beta = 10$

$1\frac{d^2x}{dt^2} = -21x=10\frac{dx}{dt}$

$\frac{d^2x}{dt^2} + 10\frac{dx}{dt} + 21x = 0$

suppose the equation of the form $x =e^m^t$ ,

and the auxilliary equation is given by

$m^2 + 10m + 21 = 0\\\\m^2 + 7m+3m+21=0\\\\m(m+7)+3(m+7)=0\\\\(m+7)(m+3)=0\\\\m=-7\\m=-3$

The general solution for the above differential equation is

$x(t) =C_1e^{-3t}+C_2e^{-7t}$

Derivate with respect to t

$x'(t)=-3C_1e^{-3t}-7C_2e^{-7t}$

(a)

since time is 0 then mass is one meter below

so x(0) = 1

Also it start from rest , that implies , velocity is 0 and time is 0

$x'(0) = 0$

substitute the initial condition

$C_1 +C_2 = 1$

$-3C_1-7C_2=0$

Solve the above equation to get C₁ and C₂

$C_1 =\frac{7}{4} and C_2 = -\frac{3}{4}$

substitute for C₁ and C₂ in general solution

$x(t) = \frac{7}{4} e^{-3t}-\frac{3}{4} e^{-7t}$

Thus the required value is $x(t) = \frac{7}{4} e^{-3t}-\frac{3}{4} e^{-7t}$

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of the following describes the electron sharing between hydrogen and fluorine A.Hydrogen and fluorine share one electron w

atroni [7]

Hydrogen has one electron in its outermost shell, while fluorine has seven electron in its outermost shell, hence both hydrogen and fluorine needs a single electron to complete its outermost shell.
That's why there is a single bond between hydrogen and fluorine.
Hence both hydrogen and fluorine share one electron with each other, so option "A" is correct.

5 0

3 years ago

Explain how the sun's position in the sky affects the length of shadows

Serggg [28]

A shadow forms on the side of an object that faces away from the sun. The length of shadows changes as Earth rotates. In the morning, the sun is low in the eastern sky and shadows are long. As time passes in the morning, the sun seems to move higher in the sky.

8 0

2 years ago

I need help with this

lisabon 2012 [21]

A. Condensation

Hope this helps!!!

5 0

2 years ago

Each of the following diagrams shows a spaceship somewhere along the way between Earth and the Moon (not to scale); the midpoint

djyliett [7]

Answer:

$F_5 >F_4>F_1 >F_2>F_3$

Where $F_i$ represent the force for each of the 5 cases $i -1,2,3,4,5$ presented on the figure attached.

Explanation:

For this case the figure attached shows the illustration for the problem

We have an inverse square law with distance for the force, so then the force of gravity between Earth and the spaceship is lower when the spaceship is far away from Earth.

Th formula is given by:

$F = G \frac{m_{Earth} m_{Spaceship}}{r^2}$

Where G is a constant $G = 6.674 x10^{-11} m^2/ (ks s^2)$

$m_{Earth}$ represent the mass for the earth

$m_{spaceship}$ represent the mass for the spaceship

$r$ represent the radius between the earth and the spaceship

For this reason when the distance between the Earth and the Spaceship increases the Force of gravity needs to decrease since are inversely proportional the force and the radius, and for the other case when the Earth and the spaceship are near then the radius decrease and the Force increase.

Based on this case we can create the following rank:

$F_5 >F_4>F_1 >F_2>F_3$

Where $F_i$ represent the force for each of the 5 cases $i -1,2,3,4,5$ presented on the figure attached.

6 0

2 years ago