Answer:
When light enters from air to water i.e. it is moving from rarer to denser medium, it changes its original path as there is a change of speed of light and deflects itself towards the normal. This is known as the refraction of light and this is why a pencil in a cup of water looks as if it is broken and larger.
Explanation:
For this case, the first thing we are going to do is define a reference system.
We define the vertical axis of the reference system, pointing upwards.
Therefore, doing summation of forces in vertical direction we have:
Then, since we want the net force to be equal to zero, then:
From here, we clear the force that we must apply on the object:
The positive sign means that the force points upwards.
Answer:
to create a net force of zero on the object you must apply:
33 Newton upwards.
The muscular system brings strength and endurance to the body. It helps us perform everyday activities. As well as soaks up water to keep us hydrated longer.
Answer:
The further the distance from the pivot the greater the force
Explanation:
Practical example below
Distance of door handle is 5m. Force is 5N
Moment = Force × distance
=5×5
=25Nm
Distance of door handle is 7m. Force is 5N
= 7×5
=35Nm
Therefore proven correct
Answer:
r=0.127
Explanation:
When connected in series
Current = I
When connected in parallel
Current = 10 I
We know that equivalent resistance
in parallel R= R₁R₂/(R₂+ R₁)
In series R = R₁+R₂
Given that voltage is constant (Vo)
We also know that relationship between voltage ,current and resistance
V = I R
Vo = I (R₁+R₂) ------------1
Vo = 10 I (R₁R₂/(R₂+ R₁)) -------2
From above equations
10 I (R₁R₂/(R₂+ R₁)) = I (R₁+R₂)
10 R₁R₂ = (R₁+R₂) (R₂+ R₁)
10 R₁R₂ = 2 R₁R₂ + R₁² + R₂²
8 R₁R₂ = R₁² + R₂²
Given that
r = R₁/R₂
Divides by R₂²
8R₁/R₂ = ( R₁/R₂)²+ 1
8 r = r ² + 1
r ² - 8 r+ 1 =0
r= 0.127 and r= 7.87
But given that R₂>R₁ It means that r<1 only.
So the answer is r=0.127