So we need to find the formula for magnetic field B using the current (I) and the distance from the probe (d). So, We know that the stronger the current I, the stronger the magnetic field B. That tells us that the I and B are proportional. Also we know that the strength of the magnetic field B is weaker as the distance d of the probe increases. That tells us that B and d are inversely proportional. So our formula should have B=(I/d)*c where c is a constant of proportionality. c=μ₀/2π where μ₀ is the permeability of free space. So finally our formula is B=(μ₀I)/(2πd).
To solve this problem we will apply the principle of conservation of energy. For this purpose, potential energy is equivalent to kinetic energy, and this clearly depends on the position of the body. In turn, we also note that the height traveled is twice that of the rigid rod, therefore applying these concepts we will have





Therefore the minimum speed at the bottom is required to make the ball go over the top of the circle is 4.67m/s
Answer:
1) In a concave mirror parallel rays falling on it converges at F and 2F.
Explanation:
Spherical mirrors can be used for magnification of images. There are basically two types of spherical mirrors and they are converging mirror and diverging mirrors. The converging mirrors are also termed as concave mirrors and its basic work is to converge or combine light rays coming from a larger distance to a single point. Mostly the light beams falling parallel to the principle axis of the concave mirror will be acting as parallel rays. And when these parallel rays fall on the mirror, the converging point can be the focal point of the mirror.
Thus the location of converging point in concave mirrors will be based on the position or distance of object from the mirror. If the object distance is very far from the twice the focal length distance of mirror, then the converging point will be the focal point or F. And if the object is placed slightly greater than twice the distance of focal point, then the image will be obtained at 2F. But the parallel beams will be converging at F and 2F.
You're fishing for "polarization".
Answer:
(A) 60 J
Explanation:
At state 1
KE₁=100 J
At state 2
KE₂ = 0
U₂=80 J
Given that surface is rough so friction force will act in opposite to the direction of motion
Lets take work done by friction = Wfr
From work power energy
Work done by all forces = Change in kinetic energy
Wfr + U₂=ΔKE
Wfr+80 = 100
Wfr= 20 J
Now when book slides from top position then
Wfr+ U = KEf - KEi
-20 + 80 = KEf-0
KEf= 60 J
(A) 60 J