Answer:
it is the impact of a meteorite, volcanic activity, or an explosion.
Answer:
3120J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
C = Specific heat capacity = 0.8J/g°C
Initial temperature = 20°C
Mass given = 5g
Final temperature = 800°C
Unknown:
Energy given to the mass = ?
Solution:
To find the energy given to the mass, let us simply use the expression below:
H = m c ΔT
H is the unknown, the energy supplied
m is the mass of the substance
c is the specific heat capacity
ΔT is the change in temperature
Input the variables;
H = 5 x 0.8 x (800 - 20) = 3120J
Answer:
The reactance of the capacitor
Explanation:
In an AC circuit containing different elements (capacitors, resistors and inductors), we cannot simply calculate the equivalent resistance of the circuit, so another quantity is used, which is called reactance.
For a capacitor, the reactance is given by:

where:
f is the frequency of the AC current in the circuit
C is the capacitance of the capacitor
The reactance has a similar meaning to that of the resistance for a DC current. In fact, we notice that:
- When f=0 (which means we are in regime of DC current, because the current never changes direction), the reactance is infinite. This is correct: in a DC circuit, the capacitor does not let current pass through it, so it like it has infinite resistance (=infinite reactance)
- When f tends to infinite, the reactance becomes zero: in such situation, the current in the circuit changes direction so quickly that the capacitor has no enough time to "block" the current in the circuit, so it like it has almost zero resistance (zero reactance).
Answer:
(a) 0.3778 eV
(b) Ratio = 0.0278
Explanation:
The Bohr's formula for the calculation of the energy of the electron in nth orbit is:

(a) The energy of the electron in n= 6 excited state is:


Ionisation energy is the amount of this energy required to remove the electron. Thus, |E| = 0.3778 eV
(b) For first orbit energy is:




Ratio = 0.0278