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astra-53 [7]
3 years ago
11

Calcium is added to water,the liberated gas is​

Chemistry
2 answers:
vlabodo [156]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

In both cases, the gas evolved is H2. When calcium reacts with water the heat evolved is not suffcient for hydrogen to catch fire. On the other hand, sodium metal reacts with water violently and in this case a lot of heat is evolved which is sufficient for hydrogen to catch fire.

Explanation:

may this answer is helpful for you

olchik [2.2K]3 years ago
3 0

Hydrogen

The reaction is given by

\boxed{\sf {Ca\atop Calcium}+{H_2O\atop Water}\longrightarrow {Ca(OH)_2\atop Calcium\:Hydroxide}+{H_2\atop Hydrogen}}

Balanced equation:-

\boxed{\sf {Ca\atop Calcium}+{2H_2O\atop Water}\longrightarrow {Ca(OH)_2\atop Calcium\:Hydroxide}+{H_2\atop Hydrogen}}

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A sample of 14.5 g of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) was dissolved in 100 ml of water in a coffee-cup calorimeter with no lid by th
Ann [662]

Answer:

The ΔH of the reaction is + 12.45 KJ/mol

Explanation:

Mass of water= 100ml = 100g. (You should always assume 1cm3 of water as 1g)

heat capacity of water = 4.18 Jk-1 Mol-1

Change in temperature = (19.86 - 25.00) = -5.14 K (This is an endothermic reaction because of the fall in temperature)

Molar mass of NaHCO3 = 84 g/mol

Mole of NaHCO3 = 14.5 / 84 = 0.173 mol

Step 1 : Calculate the heat energy (Q) lost by the water.

            Q = M x C x ΔT

            Q = -100 x 4.18 x (-5.14)

            Q = 2148.5 joules

            Q = 2.1485 K J

Step 2: Calculating the ΔH of the reaction?

          ΔH = Q / number of moles of NaHCO3

          ΔH = 2.1485 / 0.173

          ΔH = 12.42 KJ/mol

3 0
3 years ago
Which subatomic particles are located in MOST of the space within an atom? A. protons B. neutrons C. electrons
IRISSAK [1]

Answer: -

C. Electrons

Explanation: -

Most of the space in an atom is empty. Through this space the electrons revolve around the centrally placed nucleus.

Inside the nucleus are present the protons and the neutrons. The nucleus size is very small compared to the rest of the atom.

Electrons carry negative charge, protons are positive and neutrons are neutral.

7 0
3 years ago
How many atoms does Iron oxide have?
ArbitrLikvidat [17]
Added together = 159.7 grams for one mole of Fe2O3<span>. That is moles of hematite, but the question is about iron. We can see there are </span>two<span> iron atoms for every hematite molecule. So the number (moles) of iron atoms is twice the moles of the hematite molecules. 

so depending on how much you initially have will determine the answer</span>
7 0
3 years ago
When 10 g of diethyl ether is converted to vapor at its boiling point, about how much heat is absorbed? (c4h10o, δhvap = 15.7 kj
vagabundo [1.1K]

Answer:

ΔH= 3KJ

Explanation:

The total heat absorbed is the total energy in the process, and that is in form of entalpy.

ΔH = q + ΔHvap, where q is the heat necessary for elevate the temperature of dietil ether. Suppose the initial temperature is room temperature (25ºC=298 K), then

q= 10g x2.261 J/gK x(310 K - 298K)= 271.32 J= 0.3 kJ

Then

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5 0
4 years ago
Need help with this
choli [55]

Answer:

H20is water andN20is nitrogen 4 oxide

6 0
3 years ago
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