Answer: 61%
The reaction equation should be
CaF2 + H2SO4 → 2HF + CaSO4
For every 1 molecule CaF2 used, there will be 2 molecules of HF formed. The molecular mass of CaF2 is 78/mol while the molecular mass of HF is 20g/mol. If the yield is 100%, the amount of HF formed by 112g CaF2 would be: 112g/(78g/mol) * 2 * (20g/mol)=57.43g
The percentage yield of the reaction would be: 35g/57.43g= 60.94%
The method which is appropriate for separating a mixture of iron and aluminum is A. using a magnet.
This is because aluminum does not have magnetic properties (thus it will be unaffected by the magnet), so it is easy to sort out all iron from the mixture using a magnet.
The reduction of a less active metal by a more active one is called metal displacement reactions. For example:
Fe + CuSO4 → FeSO4 + Cu
<h3>What is metal displacement reaction? </h3>
Displacement reactions is a reaction which includes a metal and the compound of a other metal. A more reactive metal will push or displace out a less reactive metal from its compound in this displacement reaction. The metal which is less reactive left uncombined after the reaction.
As we know that, electrons are the basis of the chemical reactions. If chemical compound or element A is more easily oxidized than B, then according to the terms of the activity series, the elements which are more easily oxidized can react with more chemicals, since they are able to act as a reducing agents for more chemicals.
Since, Metal ions are positively charged ions as they lose electrons. Some metals give up their electrons more readily than others and become more reactive.
Thus, we concluded that the reduction of a less active metal by a more active one is called metal displacement reactions. For example:
Fe + CuSO4 → FeSO4 + Cu
learn more about metal displacement reaction:
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A corn oil. Because oil is treated with a solvent. After that it is refined which gets rid of free fatty acids. Finally, it is sent through steam distillation to get rid of volatile organic compounds.
Answer:
B. Flooding
Explanation:
Flooding can be caused by heavy rains/storm surges. Hope this helped!