Nonmetals have properties opposite those of the metals. The nonmetals are brittle, not malleable or ductile, poor conductors of both heat and electricity, and tend to gain electrons in chemical reactions. Some nonmetals are liquids. These elements are shown in the following figure.
Answer:
Ionic
Explanation:
Because there's a metal and nonmetal present in this bond, it is ionic. Covalent bonds occur when there are only metals present. Hope this helps.
More dissolved oxygen is present in water with a lower temperature compared to water with a higher temperature. The reason for this inverse relationship between dissolved oxygen and temperature is that the solubility of a gas in a liquid is an equilibrium phenomenon.
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since the pH defines the concentration of hydrogen:
![pH=-log([H^+])](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%28%5BH%5E%2B%5D%29)
![[H^+]=10^{-pH}=10^{-3.4}=3.98x10^{-4}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D10%5E%7B-pH%7D%3D10%5E%7B-3.4%7D%3D3.98x10%5E%7B-4%7D)
And the percent ionization is:
![\% \ ionization=\frac{[H^+]}{[HA]}*100\%](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5C%25%20%5C%20ionization%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%5E%2B%5D%7D%7B%5BHA%5D%7D%2A100%5C%25)
We compute the concentration of the acid, HA:
![[HA]=\frac{[H^+]}{\% \ ionization}*100\%=\frac{3.98x10^{-4}}{66\%} *100\%\\\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BHA%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%5E%2B%5D%7D%7B%5C%25%20%5C%20ionization%7D%2A100%5C%25%3D%5Cfrac%7B3.98x10%5E%7B-4%7D%7D%7B66%5C%25%7D%20%20%2A100%5C%25%5C%5C%5C%5C)
![[HA]=6.03x10^{-4}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BHA%5D%3D6.03x10%5E%7B-4%7D)
Thus, the Ka is:
![Ka=\frac{[H^+][A^-]}{[HA]}=\frac{3.98x10^{-4}*3.98x10^{-4}}{6.03x10^{-4}}\\ \\Ka=2.63x10^{-4}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ka%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%5E%2B%5D%5BA%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BHA%5D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B3.98x10%5E%7B-4%7D%2A3.98x10%5E%7B-4%7D%7D%7B6.03x10%5E%7B-4%7D%7D%5C%5C%20%20%5C%5CKa%3D2.63x10%5E%7B-4%7D)
So the pKa is:
Regards.
Answer:
Double replacement
Explanation:
The given reaction is double replacement reaction.
CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂CO₃
Double replacement:
It is the reaction in which two compound exchange their ions and form new compounds.
AB + CD → AC +BD
while,
Synthesis reaction:
It is the reaction in which two or more simple substance react to give one or more complex product.
Decomposition:
It is the reaction in which one reactant is break down into two or more product.
AB → A + B
Single replacement:
It is the reaction in which one elements replace the other element in compound.
AB + C → AC + B
