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2 answers:
Answer:
.
Explanation:
Based on the electron configuration of this ion, count the number of electrons in this ion in total:
.
Each electron has a charge of .
Atoms are neutral and have charge. However, when an atom gains one extra electron, it becomes an ion with a charge of
. Likewise, when that ion gains another electron, the charge on this ion would become
.
The ion in this question has a charge of . In other words, this ion is formed after its corresponding atom gains two extra electrons. This ion has
electrons in total. Therefore, the atom would have initially contained
electrons. The atomic number of this atom would be
.
Refer to a modern copy of the periodic table. The element with an atomic number of is sulphur with atomic symbol
. To denote the ion, place the charge written backwards ("
" for a charge of
) as the superscript of the atomic symbol:
.
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Answer:
The correct option is: e) n=4, l=3, = - 2 ,
= - 1/2
Explanation:
The four quantum numbers that describe the electrons in an atom are: The principal: n, azimuthal: l, magnetic: m, and spin: s.
For a given electron, the values of the quantum numbers should be in the <u>given range</u>- principal quantum number: n ≥ 1;
azimuthal quantum number: 0 ≤ l ≤ n − 1;
magnetic quantum number: −l ≤ ≤ +l;
spin quantum number: −s ≤ ≤ +s
Now, for n= 4,
The value of l: 0 to n − 1 = 0 to 3 = 0, 1, 2, 3
The value of for l= 3 : -3 to +3 = -3, -2, -1, 0, +1, +2, +3
The value of : -1/2, +1/2
<u>Therefore, the given set of quantum numbers</u>: n=4, l=3, = - 2 ,
= - 1/2; <u>are possible and permissible for an electron in an atom.</u>