1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Hitman42 [59]
3 years ago
15

1. Write the molecular equation, ionic equation, and net ionic equation for the reaction between calcium chloride and ammonium p

hosphate.
Chemistry
1 answer:
aalyn [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

(molecular) 3 CaCl₂(aq) + 2 (NH₄)₃PO₄(aq) ⇄ Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s) +  6 NH₄Cl(aq)

(ionic) 3 Ca²⁺(aq) + 6 Cl⁻(aq) + 6 NH₄⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq) ⇄ Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6 NH₄⁺(aq) + 6 Cl⁻(aq)

(net ionic) 3 Ca²⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq) ⇄ Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s)

Explanation:

The molecular equation includes al the species in the molecular form.

3 CaCl₂(aq) + 2 (NH₄)₃PO₄(aq) ⇄ Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s) +  6 NH₄Cl(aq)

The ionic equation includes all the ions (species that dissociate in water) and the species that do not dissociate in water.

3 Ca²⁺(aq) + 6 Cl⁻(aq) + 6 NH₄⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq) ⇄ Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6 NH₄⁺(aq) + 6 Cl⁻(aq)

The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction and the species that do not dissociate in water. In does not include <em>spectator ions</em>.

3 Ca²⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq) ⇄ Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s)

You might be interested in
Which of the following statements is true about the specific heat capacity of a substance?
Ludmilka [50]

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

An intensive property is a bulk property, meaning that it is a local physical property of a system that does not depend on the system size or the amount of material in the system. Examples of intensive properties include temperature, T; refractive index, n; density, ρ; and hardness of an object,specific heat,  η.

Physical properties can be observed or measured without changing the composition of matter. Physical properties are used to observe and describe matter. Physical properties include: appearance, texture, color, odor, melting point, boiling point, density, solubility, polarity, specific heat  and many others.

6 0
3 years ago
Which functional group is found in salicylic acid but not in aspirin?
velikii [3]

Answer: 1. Alcohol 2. Ester

Explanation:

Right on edge.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The standard unit for concentration, Molarity (M) can also be written as?
emmasim [6.3K]

mole is the standardized form of molarity

8 0
2 years ago
Calculate the vapor pressure at 35ºC of a solution made by dissolving 20.2 g of sucrose (C12H22O11)in 60.5 g of water. The vapor
sukhopar [10]

Answer:

P' = 41.4 mmHg → Vapor pressure of solution

Explanation:

ΔP = P° . Xm

ΔP = Vapor pressure of pure solvent (P°) - Vapor pressure of solution (P')

Xm = Mole fraction for solute (Moles of solvent /Total moles)

Firstly we determine the mole fraction of solute.

Moles of solute → Mass . 1 mol / molar mass

20.2 g . 1 mol / 342 g = 0.0590 mol

Moles of solvent → Mass . 1mol / molar mass

60.5 g . 1 mol/ 18 g = 3.36 mol

Total moles = 3.36 mol + 0.0590 mol = 3.419 moles

Xm = 0.0590 mol / 3.419 moles → 0.0172

Let's replace the data in the formula

42.2 mmHg - P' = 42.2 mmHg . 0.0172

P' = - (42.2 mmHg . 0.0172 - 42.2 mmHg)

P' = 41.4 mmHg

5 0
3 years ago
What is the poH of a<br> 2.6 x 10-6 M H+ solution?
andriy [413]

Answer:

Explanation:

pH and pOH.....

The pH is a way of expressing the hydrogen ion concentration.

pH = -log[H+] ............. where [x] means "the concentration of x in moles per liter."

From pH you can compute pOH since at 25C pH + pOH = 14.00 .......... (but only at 25C)

pH = -log(2.6x10^-6) = 5.585 ..... which should be rounded to two significant digits: pH = 5.59

When taking the log of a number, only the digits to the right of the decimal reflect the precision in the original number. Since 2.6x10^-6 has two significant digits, a pH of 5.59 has two significant digits.

pOH + pH = 14.00

pOH = 14.00 - pH = 14.00 - 5.59 = 8.41 ......... at 25C

We can also use the H+ ion concentration to get the hydroxide ion concentration and from that the pOH.

Kw = [H+][OH-] = 1.00x10^-14 .......... at 25C .... like any Kc, the value changes with temperature

[OH-] = Kw / [H+] = 1.00x10^-14 / 2.6x10^-6 = 3.846x10^-9 .... to a couple of guard digits

pOH = -log[OH-] = -log(3.846x10^-9) = 8.415 ...... round to two significant digits: pOH = 8.42 ..... at 25C

=========

Just for grins, you might want to know how Kw changes with temperature, and how [H+] and [OH-] are related at some other temperatures. The pH is the pH of a neutral solution at various temperatures. For instance at 10C a neutral solution has a pH of 7.27. That's not a basic pH. 7.27 is the pH of a neutral solution, but at a different temperature. In a neutral solution at 10C [H+] = [OH-] = 5.41x10^-8M.

pH and Kw for a neutral solution at different temperatures

T .........pH ......... Kw

0......... 7.47....... 0.114 x 10-14

10....... 7.27....... 0.293 x 10-14

20....... 7.08....... 0.681 x 10-14

25....... 7.00....... 1.008 x 10-14

30....... 6.92....... 1.471 x 10-14

40....... 6.77....... 2.916 x 10-14

50....... 6.63....... 5.476 x 10-14

100..... 6.14....... 51.3 x 10-14

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Isobutylene is a hydrocarbon used in the manufacture of synthetic rubber. when 0.847 g of isobutylene was subjected to combustio
    8·1 answer
  • (4) After addition of hydrochloric acid, a student removes the lower aqueous layer, extracts the aqueous phase with diethyl ethe
    13·1 answer
  • What’s the formula for Lead(II) chlorite?
    5·1 answer
  • Acetic acid has a boiling point of 118.5 C and a boiling point constant of 3.08. What is the boiling point of a 3.20 m solution
    10·1 answer
  • Which observation provided Albert Einstein the clue that he needed to explain the photoelectric effect? Light is made up of extr
    9·2 answers
  • What is an atom? how can we predict it?
    7·1 answer
  • What is the molecular description of diffusion? the transfer of energy between the moving molecules the constant, organized mole
    5·2 answers
  • A quantity of 1.435 g of naphthalene , was burned in a constant-volume bomb calorimeter. Consequently, the temperature of the wa
    7·1 answer
  • In 1676, Robert Plot discovered a large bone in a quarry in Cornwall, England. He observed that the bone looked similar to a hum
    5·1 answer
  • In a victor Mayer's experiment 0.33g of organic liquid of molecular weight 120g/mol was vaporized at 293k and 1.013 *10 N/ m cal
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!