Well if you go to Quiz-let it gives the answer the mass of a mole of compound is determined by adding the atomic masses of the atoms making up the molecules
<h2>Answer : Option B) Ozone</h2><h3>Explanation :</h3>
The layer of atmosphere which contains a substance(Ozone) that was created from a product of living thins (oxygen) and protects living things (from harmful UV rays).
Oxygen in the atmosphere reacts in presence of UV rays and forms Ozone.
This ozone forms a protective layer around the earth and protects it from harmful UV rays.
2KClO3 --> 2KCl + 3O2
3 moles of oxygen are produced when 2 mol of potassium chlorate (KClO3) decompose.
Answer: Rutherford.
Explanation:
It was the scientist Ernest Rutherford who, by 1911, performed the gold foil experiment in which α particles were shoot to a thin foild of gold.
That experiment showed that although most α particles passed through the thin gold foild, some of them were deviated in small angles and some other were bounced backward.
The conclusion of the experiment was that the atom contained a small dense positively charged nucleous and negative particles (electrons) surroundiing the nucleous. Being the space in between the nucleous and the electrons empty.
Before Rutherford's experiment the model of the atom was that of the plum pudding presented by J.J Thomson, in which the atom was a solid positively charged sphere with embeded negative charge uniformly distributed in it.
The molecules vibrate when the substance is heated, and the shape of the substance begins to form a different shape. For example: when you hear up metal it will melt becuase its molecules are changing and moving.